Table of Contents

Introduction Glossary Appendices

Bibliography

Index

 

249

Buddhānusmṛti

Glossary-Index

Index

 

Names and equivalents of terms appearing as main entries are in bold. Sanskrit terms are indicated with an asterisk (*) while Pali terms are shown with a plus sign (+). Where Sanskrit and Pali terms are common, there is no sign indicated.

 

 

 

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y Z

 

 

A

Abhayagirivihāra monastery 42
Abhidhamma 15, 25, 52, 53, 79, 91, 134, 146, 175, 177, 194, 210, 220, 221
Abhidhamma Philosophy 10
Abhidhamma Piṭaka 11, 46, 49, 52, 53, 163
Abhidharma 81
Abhidharmakośa 30, 80
Abhidharmakośabhāṣya 27
Abhidharmasamuccaya 80
abhidhyāna* covetousness 88
abhijjhā+ see abhidhyāna*
abhijñā* super knowledge 88
abhiññā+ see abhijñā*
abhisamācārika-Sīla+ 219
abhisamaya 89
Abhisamayālaṃkāra kārikā 80
acintiya+ see acintya*
acintya* 89
actions (karma* kamma+) 89, 95, 151-154
  heinous 95
right 5
ten kinds of 152
unwholesome 152
unworthy 93
wrong 110
adhimokkha+, see adhimokṣa*
adhimokṣa* determination 90
adhiṣṭhāna* foundation 90, 166-167
adhiṭṭhāna+ see adhiṣṭhāna*
ādibrahmacarya śīla* ādibrahmacariyaka sīla+ prime morality 90
Ādi-Buddha 69, 90, 112, 147, 217, 241

 

 

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Glossary-Index

aggregates (skandha-s*) 30, 32, 96, 196-197
  five, 7, 8-9, 71, 107
relationship between person and the aggregates, 75
agraśrāvaka* 100, 101
āhāra, nutriment 90-91
  four kinds of, 91
ahetuvāda* 19
aids to enlightenment see bodhipākṣikāḥ dharmāḥ*
Ajātaśatru 200, 220
Ajita Keśakambali 20
ākāśa* space 11, 14, 17
akriyāvāda*, doctrine of 18, 21
Akṣobhya Buddha 44, 91, 147
Akṣobhya Vyūha 73, 91
akuśala* akusala+ unwholesome 15-16, 140
akuśala cetasika-s* 15, 91-92, 235-236
akuśala dharmāḥ* akusala-dhammā+ 91-93
Akutobhayā 75
Āḷāra Kālāma* 2-3
ālaya* 15, 74, 94
ālaya vijñāna* store of consciousness 26, 27, 93-94
altruistic joy, (muditā*) 130, 131
amarā vikkhepikā+ 22
Amidā see Amitābha
Amitābha 35, 47, 70, 94-95, 112, 132, 147, 200, 204
Amitāyurdhyānasūtra 37, 48, 70, 94
Amitāyus see Amitābha
anāgāmī 100, 103, 158, 185
Ānanda, the Buddha's disciple 6, 38, 51, 70, 101, 118, 143, 183, 199, 221
ānantarika kamma+ see ānantarya karma*
ānantarya karma* action with immediate destiny 95
ānāpānasmṛti 98
anātman* (non-existence of soul), (non-self), no-soul doctrine, (without self) 7, 28, 33, 95-96, 200, 205
anattā+ see anātman
Anattalakkhana Sutta 96
anekavāda* 21
anger 98, 103, 125
  saṃyojana 185
Aṅgulimāla 131
Aṅguttara Nikāya 52, 156

 

 

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aniṣṭa-vipāka* 93
anitya* anicca+ impermanent; anityatā*, aniccatā+ impermanency 28, 33, 95, 97, 205
  Sannagarika-s 30
antarā-bhava* interim existence 30
Anurādhapura 41, 55
anusmṛti* mindfulness 97-98
anussati+ see anusmṛti
anuttarā sammā saṃbodhi+ see anuttarā samyak sambodhi*
anuttarā samyak sambodhi* unexcelled perfect enlightenment
apratisaṃkhyā-nirodha* 11, 14, 17
Ārāḍa Kālāma see Āḷāra Kālāma
Arahat+ see Arhat*
Arhat* a worthy saint 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 95, 98-100, 109, 137, 158, 159, 161
 

characteristics of 99, 103, 121, 128, 142, 151, 174, 183, 202
epithet of the Buddha 133

Arhat and Buddha
  difference between 99
ariya+ see ārya*
ariya aṭṭhaṅgika magga+ see Eightfold Noble Path
ariya - saccāni see āryasatyāni*
arpaṇa* appanā+ samādhi 183, 184, 191
artha* attha+ true substance 100
analytical knowledge 172
arūpadhyāna 100
arūpaloka*, āruppaloka+ 125, 205, 207
ārūpyaloka see arūpaloka
ārya* noble disciple 100-101, 178
ārya aṣṭāṅgika mārga* see Eightfold Noble Path
Āryadeva (Kāṇadeva) 48, 78-79, 81, 82
āryasatyāni* 98, 101-109
  four 101
aśaikṣa* 29, 99
asaṃkhyeya kalpa* 101
asaṃskṛta dharma-s* see dharma-s*
Asaṅga 26, 48, 72, 80, 198, 201
āsava+ see āsrava*
Aśoka (Mauryan King) 41, 42, 49, 221
Aśokāvadānamālā, 66
āsrava* 109, 174
aṣṭalokadharmāḥ* aṭṭhalokadhammā+ 109-110

 

 

252

 

 

 

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aṣṭāṅgika mithyā mārga* 110
Aṣṭasāhasrikā Prajñā-Pāramitā 47, 67, 71-72, 209
aṣṭaśīla* 171, 208
aṣṭa-vimokṣāḥ* 110-111
Aśvaghoṣa 35, 47, 75, 81
  works of 61-65
attha+ see artha*
aṭṭhalokadhammā+ see aṣṭalokadharmāḥ*
atthaṅgika micchā magga+ see aṣṭāṅgika mithyā mārga*
aṭṭhasīla+ see aṣṭaśīla*
aṭṭha-vimokkhā+ see aṣṭa-vimokṣāh*
aura, effulgence of light see avabhāsa
avabhāsa* obhāsa+ 111
Avadāna literature 46, 60-61, 65-66
Avadānakalpalatā 66
Avadāna Śataka 66
Avalokiteśvara 36, 67, 69, 112, 120, 157, 197
Avalokiteśvara Guṇakāraṇḍa Vyūha 48, 90
Avataṃsaka School 34, 45
āveṇikadharmāḥ* āveṇikadhammā+ 112-113
avidyā* avijjā+ 9, 173, 174, 185, 186
  ignorance, nescience 9, 103, 109, 114, 125, 152, 173-174, 186
root cause of suffering 155
avidyāsrava 109
avijjā+ see avidyā*
avyākṛta* 71, 81, 96, 201
avyākṛta-dharmāḥ* avyākata-dhammā+ 113-114
āyatanāni (sense bases or fields) 9, 223

 

 

Table of Contents

Introduction Glossary Appendices

Bibliography

Index
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y Z

 

B

Bahuśrutīya-s 33
Bāhyānumeyavāda 24
Bāhyapratyakṣavādin-s, see Vaibhāṣika-s
bala see power necessary for spiritual progress 114
pāramitā 73, 168-169
Bhadrakalpāvadāna 66
Bhadrayānīya-s 30
bhagavat 133, 135
Bhagavadgītā 93, 110, 129
Bhaiṣajyaguru (Sarvasattvapriyadarśana) 67, 132, 204
bhava (becoming) 59, 173, 179
bhāvanā 114-115
bhāvanā-bala 115

 

 

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Glossary-Index

 

bhavaṅga+ life continuum 181, 219-220
bhavāsrava* 109
Bhāvaviveka see Bhavya
Bhavya 27, 29, 75, 81
bhikkhu+ see bhikṣu*
bhikṣu* 115, 117, 186, 188, 189
  categories of, three 115
duties of 116-117
Bhikṣu Prātimokṣa 31
bhikṣuṇī* bhikkhunī+ 50, 118, 186
Bhikṣuṇī Prātimokṣa 31
Bodha-Gayā (Buddha-Gayā) 136
bodhi (enlightenment) 28, 118, 125
Bodhicaryāvatāra 82, 83
bodhicitta (bodhi mind) 83, 118-119, 169
Bodhidharma 37
bodhimaṇḍa 119
bodhipākṣikāḥ dharmāḥ* bodhipakkhiyā dhammā+ 119, 122
bodhi praṇidhi citta 169
bodhi prasthāna citta 169
Bodhiruci
  Laṅkāvatāra translated into Chinese 74
Bodhisatta+ see Bodhisattva*
Bodhisattva* aspirant for enlightenment 28, 29, 30, 70, 72, 98, 119-121, 131, 196, 204, 206, 208, 216, 217
  bodhisattvabhūmi 121, 122, 123, 124, 125
in literature 56, 61, 67
kinds, two 120
pāramitā 163, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169
path 118-119
transcendental 120
    Avalokiteśvara, Kṣitigarbha, Mahāsthāmaprāpta, Mañjuśrī, Samantabhadra 72, 112, 120, 157, 199, 200
Bodhisattva Bhūmi (part of Yogācāra-Bhūmi-Śāstra) 80
Bodhisattvabhūmi* stages of Bodhisattva practice 121-125
Bodhisattvahood 121
Bodhisattva Maitreya 44, 71, 120, 152, 157-158, 199, 201
bodhisattva practice, stages of 7, 121-125
Bodhi tree, 4, 137
bodhyaṅgāni* bojjhaṅgā+ 125-130
bondage (bandha) 9
brahmacarya* brahmacariya+ 130

 

 

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Glossary-Index

 

brahmavihāra, divine abodes 130-132
Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad 92
Buddha, The, enlightened one, the 132
Buddha, The, (see also Siddhārtha Gautama) 133
 

ahetuvāda criticised by 19
and Thinkers in India 18-23
attains deliverance 5
bodies of 7, 203-205
breathes his last 6
cited 2, 4-5, 6, 8,9
daśabalāni* dasabalāni+ ten powers 135-136
dharma described 8
dharma (law) and discipline unfolded to Ānanda, 6, 143
Dharmakāya* 7, 203-204
enjoyment-body, reward-body, see saṃbhogakāya
epithets of 133-135
Law-body, truth-body see dharmakāya
Mahāparinirvāṇa* of 6
manifest body (transformed body) see nirmāṇakāya
Middle Path explained by 5
nirmāṇakāya* 204
on Arhat's characteristics 99

qualities of, extraordinary 112-113
saṃbhogakāya* 7, 204
self-mortification, futile 3
silence of 22, 113
teachings of 8
tribute to, from (father) Śuddhodana 6
Buddha - Ajātaśatru dialogue 19
Buddhacarita 61-64
Buddha - fields 94, 204
Buddhahood 118, 120
Buddha-nature 7, 147, 162
Buddhapālita 75, 81
Buddha, primordial 90
Buddha-Gayā see Bodha-Gayā
Buddhaghoṣa 27, 55, 157, 174
  Buddhist canon commented upon 42
Buddhānusmṛti* 97
Buddhavaṃśa 60
Buddha viṣaya* see acintya*
Buddha visaya+ see Buddha viṣaya*

 

 

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Glossary-Index

 

Buddhism
  spread of 41-45
Buddhism, primitive 7, 8
  dharma in 7
constituents of 7
Buddhist Council 42, 49, 53, 199, 220-222
Buddhist Literature, see Literature, Buddhist
Buddhist Philosophy, see Philosophy, Buddhist
Buddhist Schools 27-41
Buddhist Sects 27-41

 

Table of Contents

Introduction Glossary Appendices

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Index
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y Z

 

C

Caitasika-s see Caitīya-s
Caitīya-s 33
Caitta-s, see Cetasika-s
caītya* cetiya+ edifice, pagoda, temple 136-137
types 137
Caityaka-s see Caitīya-s
Caityaśaila 33
cakkhu+ see cakṣu*
cakṣu* eye, vision 137-138
Candragomin 48, 82
Candrakīrti 48, 75, 82
Candrapradīpa Sūtra see Samādhirāja
cankers, outflows and influxes see āsrava*
carita (nature, temperament) 138
Cariyāpiṭaka 60
cattāro iddhipādā see catvāra ṛddhipādāḥ*
Catuḥśataka 78-79, 82
catvāra ṛddhipādāḥ* psychic powers, the 138-139
cause and effect 63, 76, 102, 172
cetasika (mental concomitant) 11, 15-16, 90, 176, 235-237
  classes of 15-16
cetovimukti* 211
Ch'an school, see Zen School
chastity, pure life see brahmacarya
Citta-s [consciousness) 11, 15, 24, 26, 95, 139-140, 174, 224-234
citta (mind) 139-140
citta-dharma-s* 15
citta-viprayukta saṃskāra dharmāḥ* 16-17, 240
citta viśuddhi* 190-191
Cittaviśuddhi-prakaraṇa 78
compassion (karuṇā*) 105, 119, 120, 121, 130, 131

 

 

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Glossary-Index

concentration (samādhi*) 28, 51, 74, 114
  factors of enlightenment 125, 128, 183-184
right 5, 104, 107-108
wrong 110
concomitants, mental see cetasika
confidence see śraddhā
consciousness (citta-Dharma-s*) 15
  conditioned 16
kinds of 15, 174, 175, 176, 223
meaning of 9
nutriment of 91
rebirth linking 181
states of unwholesome 91, 127, 224-226
Universal 93
covetousness see abhidhyāna*
craving 5, 64, 125, 126, 173, 177-178
  elimination or extinction of 54, 101, 161
kinds of 103, 178
Cūḷa-Māḷuṅkya Sutta 201
Cūḷavagga+ 116

 

 

Table of Contents

Introduction Glossary Appendices

Bibliography

Index
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y Z

 

D

daimoku 39
dāna (generosity) 164-165
Daśabhūmaka Sūtra 48, 67, 73, 164, 169, 209
Daśabhūmika Sūtra see Daśabhūmaka Sūtra
Daśabhūmīśvara 18, 73
see also Daśabhūmaka Sūtra
Daśa-Bhūmi Vibhāṣā Śāstra 77
Deer Park, Ṛṣipattana 5, 144
defilement (impurity or delusion) (kleśa*) 15, 91, 155-156, 159, 184, 210
ten 155
delusion (moha*) 92, 93, 98, 142, 155, 158
Dependent Origination, formula of 8, 26, 76, 97, 105, 150, 172-180, 185, 192, 201, 212, 214, 245
deśanā, see dharma
determination, see adhimokṣa*
Deva, Kāṇadeva 75, 78
  see Āryadeva 75, 78
devatānusmṛti 97
deva vision see divya-cakṣu
dhamma+ see dharma
dhammābhisamaya+ see abhisamaya*

 

 

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Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta+ 5, 60, 103
Dhammapada 54-55, 60, 103
Dhammasaṅgaṇī 53
  dharma-s classified 11, 91
Dhammuttarīya-s 30
Dhāraṇī-s (mystical incantation) 35, 67, 74, 140-141
dharma* dhamma+ 141-144
dharma(-s)* 29, 54, 72, 76, 96, 98, 126, 144, 157, 198, 201, 203, 204, 207, 208, 209, 220, 240
  anāsrava (pure) 11
asaṃskṛta 11, 17
types : nine 28-29
aspects of 8, 57
classes of 15-17
classification of 12-14
concept of 7-8
conditioned 11
connotation of : Buddha's, 7; Mahāyāna 7
doctrine (pariyatti+) of 8
impure (sāsrava*) 11
Mādhyamika view 9-10
Mahāyāna 7
meaning of 7
moral instruction (deśanā) 8
navadharmas 47-48
noumenal 11
practice (paṭipatti) 8
pure (anāsrava) 11
realisation (paṭivedha) 8
saṃskṛta 11
sāsrava (impure) 11
tradition, textual (pariyatti) 8
unconditional 17
virtues of 143, 8
unwholesome 91-93
dharmābhisamaya 89
dharmacakra* dhammacakka+ the wheel of the doctrine 70, 144
Dharmacakra pravartana Sūtra 5, 60, 103
Dharma Dharmatā Vibhaṅga 80
dharmadhātu 16, 74
Dharmaguptaka-s
  faith in stūpas, 31; vibhajyavādin's sect 31

 

 

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Glossary-Index

Dharmakāya 7, 8, 72, 74, 203-204, 217
Dharmakīrti 82
Dharmamudrā, seal of doctrine 144
Dharmarakṣa 43, 73
Dharmānusmṛti 97
Dharmavicaya 125, 126
dhātu 144-145
  elements, physical : four 144
dhātavaḥ 223
Dhātukathā 53
Dhyāna* Jhāna+ 37, 115, 126, 127, 145-146, 153, 156
  absorption, meditation,
four 108, 145, 206, 244
pāramitā* 83, 164, 166
Dhyāna viṣaya* Jhāna visaya+ 89
Dhyāni Buddha-s 90, 146-147, 217, 241
  see also Ādi Buddha
Dīghanikāya 18, 51, 60
  sāmaññaphala Sūtta 18
Dignāga, see Diṅnāga
Diṅnāga 48, 71, 81-82
Dīpavaṃsa 42
discipline (vinaya) 6
Divyāvadāna 66, 157
Doctrine
  of non-action 18, 21
of non-causation 19
of non-self 29, 215
of purity 19
of scepticism 21
of the elders 199
Dogen 38-39
doṣa, see hatred
doubt 155
dṛṣṭi
  āsrava 109
kaṣāya 154
viśuddhi 191
duḥkha* suffering 28, 33, 148, 205
  meaning of, etymological 101
duḥkha satya* 102-103
dukkha-sacca+ see duḥkha satya

 

 

259

 

 

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Dvāviṃśatyavadāna 66

 

 

Table of Contents

Introduction Glossary Appendices

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Index
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y Z

 

E

effort
Right : fourfold 5, 104, 106-107, 126
stages : eight 119, 158
wrong 110
effulgence of light, see aura
eightfold wrong path, the, see aṣṭāṅgika mithyā mārga*
eight meditations for emancipation see aṣṭa-vimokṣāḥ
Eightfold Path 101, 104-108, 134, 141, 184, 209
Buddha on 104, 105, 106, 107, 108
eight worldly conditions, see aṣṭalokadharmāḥ*
Eisai 38
Ekarasa (one nature) 32
Eka-Śloka Śāstra 77
elements, great : six 7
emancipation 33, 72, 136
  meditation, kinds of : eight 110-111
roots of,
empirical truth 26
endeavour (vīrya) 83, 114, 125, 126-127, 139, 148, 164, 165
Enjoyment body 7, 204
enlightenment 61, 98, 118, 136, 199, 203, 214
  aids to, factors 125-130
attainment of, desire for 7
equanimity (upekṣā) 108, 125, 131, 148, 193
  bodhyaṅga* 128-129
brahmavihāra 130, 132
pāramitā 164, 167
vedanā 177
eternalism, doctrine of
  The Buddha's criticism on 21
evolution, gradual
  theory of 20
Makkhali Gosāla's contribution 20
existence 20, 59, 109, 194
  elements of 7
phenomena of 8-9
realms of 147, 160
spheres of, three 7
expression, conventional
  modes of 10, 53, 63, 194, 210
extraordinary qualities of the Buddha, see āveṇikadharmāḥ

 

 

260

 

 

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Table of Contents

Introduction Glossary Appendices

Bibliography

Index
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y Z

 

F

factors of enlightenment, see bodhyaṅgāni
faculty, see indriya
faith, see śraddhā
Fa-shun School
Avataṃsaka founded by 34
Fa-sing-tsung school 34
Fa-shun, founder 34
Fa-tsan 34
feeling (vedanā) 95, 173, 196
meaning of 9, 177
form (rūpa) 9, 8, 11, 12, 15, 91, 124, 175, 212, 238-239
  constituents of 9
foundation, see adhiṣṭhāna*
Four Noble Truths, see āryasatyāni
Fu-ran-kashio, see Pūraṇa Kassapa

 

 

Table of Contents

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Index
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y Z

 

G

Gaṇḍavyūha 47, 67, 72, 158, 209
Gaṇḍīstotra-Gāthā 64
gati* realms of existence
Gautama Buddha,
life of 1-6
see also Siddhārtha
Gayā 3
Genku
Jodo sect established 36
Gītā, see Bhagavadgītā
greed (lobha*) 54, 92, 93, 98, 103, 142, 155, 158
guṇa* see righteousness
Guṇabhadra 70
  Laṅkāvatāra translated into Chinese 74
Guṇakāraṇḍa Vyūha (Avalokiteśvara Guṇakāraṇḍa Vyūha) 48, 69, 90, 112

 

 

Table of Contents

Introduction Glossary Appendices

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Index
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y Z

 

H

Haimavata-s 29-30
doctrines of 30
happiness (joy) (sukha) 108, 109, 145, 148
Harivarman of Satyasiddhiśāstra
founder, Bahuśrutīya-s 33
hatred (doṣa*) 92, 93, 105, 145, 155, 158
Hīnayāna 23, 25, 29, 33, 56, 61, 65, 81, 120, 199, 214
Hīnayāna School
philosophy of 24-25, 29
Hīnayāna and Mahāyāna Schools
  syncretism of 215-216

 

 

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Glossary-Index

 

Hokkeshū, see Saddharma Puṇḍarīka Sect

Honen, see Genku

Hosso

Nara school 45

Houei-Kouast, Chinese priest 35

hṛdaya-vastu* hadaya-vatthu+ heart base (basis) 147, 238

Hsuan-Tsang 70, 75, 217, 218
on ālaya vijñāna 94
Hui-neng 37
Hung-jen 37

 

 

Table of Contents

Introduction Glossary Appendices

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Index
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y Z

 

I

iddhi+ see ṛddhi*
Igen
founder, Obaku sect 38
ignorance (avidyā) 9, 103, 109, 114, 125, 155
ill will 54, 105, 142, 152, 173-174, 185, 186
impermanent, see anitya
impermanency, see anityatā
impurity (mala) 155, 158
indriya (faculty) 119, 126, 141, 147-149
indriya samatta+ maintaining balance of spiritual faculties 149
indriya samatva* see indriya samatta+
inexplicables, the, see avyākṛta - dharmāḥ
insight knowledge (vipassanā-ñāṇa) 51, 192-193, 213
Ippen
  founder, Ji sect 37
iriyā-patha+ īryā-patha* 149
īrṣyā* see envy
Isipatana, see Deer Park
I-tsing
  on Buddhacarita, 62

 

 

Table of Contents

Introduction Glossary Appendices

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Index
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y Z

 

J

jarā 11, 102
jarāmaraṇa (old age and death) 173, 180
Jātaka-s 32, 55-56, 60, 164
contents of 55-56
Jātakamālā 65
jāti 10, 102, 173, 179
jāti-jarā 149-150
javana+ impulsion, apperception 181, 220
Jetavana monastery 42
ji (time) 41
Ji Sect 36, 37
Jina 222

 

 

262

 

 

 

Buddhānusmṛti

 

 

 

Glossary-Index

 

Jiriki 36
jñāna* ñāṇa+ knowledge 73, 164
Jñānadarśana viśuddhi* ñāṇadassana - visuddhi+ 190, 193
Jo (propagation) 41
Jodo Sect 36, 37
Jodo-Shin Sect 36, 37
Jodo-Shu Sect, Japan 70
Jojitsu, Nara School 45

 

 

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Introduction Glossary Appendices

Bibliography

Index
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y Z

 

K

Kabala+ 91
Kakuda Kātyāyana (Kakudha Kaccāyana) 21
doctrine of 21
kalpa* kappa+ world period 65, 150
Kalpadrumāvadānamālā 66
kalyāṇamitra* kalyāṇa mitta+ 151, 169
Kamalaśīla, Śāntarakṣita's disciple 84
kāmaloka 205-206
kāmāsrava* 109
kamma vipāka+ 89
Kāṇadeva, see Āryadeva
kāṅkṣā vitaraṇa viśuddhi* kaṃkhāvitaraṇa visuddhi+ 190, 191-192
Kaniṣka 43, 221-222
Kanjur, Tibetan 34
Kapilavastu 1, 6
kappa+ see kalpa*
Karaṇḍa Vyūha (Avalokiteśvara Guṇa Kāraṇḍa Vyūha) 112
  doctrine of 3
classification of 152-154
karma* kamma+ action 151-154, 181, 205, 210
  roots of 152
unwholesome 152
karmabhava* 179
karma patha 152
karma vipāka* see acintya*
karuṇā (compassion) 105, 119, 120, 121, 130, 131
kaṣāya* kasāya+, kasāva+ fundamental faults 154
  numbers, five 154
kasiṇa+ meditational device 156-157
Kāśyapa 62, 68, 101, 199, 220
Kāśyapa Mātaṅga
  arrives in China 43
Kāśyapīya-s, see Sthāvirīya-s
Kathāvatthu 27, 53, 54, 221

 

 

263

 

 

 

Buddhānusmṛti

 

 

 

Glossary-Index

 

kaukṛtya* see worry
Kauṇḍiṇya* Koṇḍañño+ 3
kavala* kabala+ 91
Kāyagatānusmṛti 98
kegon (Avataṃsaka) 37, 45
  Nara School 45
khandha+ see aggregates
Khri-Srong-Idle-brtsan, Tibetan King 44
Khuddaka Nikāya 52, 54, 57, 220
ki (capacity) 41
King Milinda, see Milinda, king
kleśa* kilesa+ see defilement
kliṣṭa manas 15
knowledge see prajñā
Koans 38
Kōbō Daishi, see Kukai
Koku (country) 41
Koṇḍañño, see Kauṇḍiṇya
Korea
  Buddhism in 44
Buddhist missionaries visit to 44
Koya-san mountain 35
kṛtsna* see kasiṇa+
Kṣaṇika Samādhi 183
kṣānti* khanti+ patience 74, 83, 164, 165
Kṣemendra
  Avadānakalpalatā 66
kṣīṇāsrava* 109
Kṣitigarbha 36, 120
Kukai
  founder, Shingon sect 35
Kumārajīva 43, 70, 79
Kumāralāta 65
Kumāralabdha 75
kuśala* 91, 92
kuśalamūla* kusala - mūla+ roots of goodness 157
Kusha, Nara School 45
Kuśinagara (Kusinārā) 6
Kusinārā see Kuśinagara
kwanjin, intuition of mind
  Saicho's contribution to the sect 34
kyo (teaching) 41

 

 

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Introduction Glossary Appendices

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Index
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y Z

 

L

264

 

Buddhānusmṛti

 

Glossary-Index

 

Lalita Vistara 46, 47, 61, 67, 157, 209
Lamaism,
Buddhism, Tibetan 44
Land of Bliss 36, 70, 94, 200, 204
Land of Ultimate Bliss 36
Land Pure see Sukhāvatī
Laṅkāvatāra, see Saddharma Laṅkāvatāra
Laṅkāvatāra Sūtra 37, 47, 67, 203, 209
cited 139
law (doctrine, nature of a thing) see dharma
  seals of, three 144,
Law-body 7, 8, 74, 203-204, 217
Lin-chi School 38
  see also Rinzai School
Literature, Buddhist, Survey of 45-84
  Mahāyāna Sūtra-s 67-75
nine texts 47-48
Pāli Canon 48-55
works in pure or mixed Sanskrit 60-84
Livelihood
  right 5, 104, 106
wrong 110
lobha* see abhidhyāna*
  see also greed
Loha Mahāpāsāda* 42
lokacintā* 89
lokavid* 133, 134
lokottara, transcendental 26, 33
loss (alābha*) 109
Lotus Sūtra see Saddharma Puṇḍarīka Sūtra 26, 33
Loyang monastery 43
Lumbinī grove 1

 

 

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Introduction Glossary Appendices

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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y Z

 

M

madhyamabhikṣu-s* majjhimabhikkhu-s+ 115
Madhyamakāvatāra (of Candrakīrti) 82
madhyamā pratipadā 4, 71
Mādhyamikālaṅkāra-Kārikā 84
Mādhyamika- Kārika-s, Nāgārjuna's masterpiece 75-77
contents 75
Śūnyavāda theory presented in 76
Mādhyamika, philosophy 9, 23, 25-26, 82, 83, 218
Mādhyamika School (Māhāyāna) 23, 25-26, 81, 133

 

 

265

 

 

 

Buddhānusmṛti

 

 

 

Glossary-Index

 

Mādhyamika Sūtra, see Mādhyamika Kārikā Sūtra-s
Mādhyamikavṛtti (of Buddhapālita)
  commentary on Nāgārjuna's Kārikā-s 75
Mādhyamikālaṅkara Kārikā 75, 77, 84
Madhyāntavibhāga 80
Mahābhiniṣkramaṇa (going forth), 2
mahābhūta-s 16
Mahādeva
  Caitīya-s founder 33
Mahādeva 32, 33
Mahāsāṃghika founder 32
Mahākāśyapa 32, 38, 53, 199, 220
Mahāmāyā, Siddhārtha's mother 1
Mahāpabbajjā+ see Mahāpravrajyā*
Mahāparinibbāna+ see Mahāparinirvāṇa*
Mahāparinirvāṇa* 6, 199
mahāpravrajyā* 2
Mahāprajāpatī Gautamī 1, 118
mahāśrāvaka-s*
Mahāsthāmaprāpta 36, 112, 120, 200
Mahāvagga+ 60, 64, 116
Mahāvairocana (Vairocana) 135, 146, 241
Mahāvaṃsa 42
Mahāvairocana Sūtra 35
Mahāvastu 33, 46, 60-61, 73
Mahāvastu-avadāna see Mahāvastu
Mahāvibhāṣā 29, 209
Mahāvihāra 41, 55
Mahāvīra 22
Mahāyāna 44, 56, 60, 78, 80, 94, 98, 104, 112, 120, 124, 157, 212, 214, 215
  Ādi Buddha in 90
concept of three bodies 7
connotation of dharma* 7-8
literature (features) 46-47, 61, 65, 72, 81, 82, 209, 222
works : nine 47-48
Mahāyānasaṃgraha 80
Mahāyāna School 33, 118, 133, 215-216, 217
  philosophy of 23, 96, 200, 201-202
Mahāyāna Śraddhotpāda 81
Mahāyāna Sūtra(-s) 67-75
Mahāyāna Sūtrālaṃkāra 80, 122

 

 

266

 

 

 

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Glossary-Index

 

Mahīśāsaka-s 28-29
maintaining balance of spiritual faculties, see indriya samatva
Maitreya (a Bodhisattva) 44, 71, 80, 120, 132, 157-158, 199, 201
Maitreya (Maitreyanātha), Asaṅga's, teacher 80
maitrī* mettā+ loving kindness 105, 130, 131, 140, 167
Majjhima Nikāya 3, 9, 51
majjhimā paṭipadā+ see madhyama pratipadā*
Makkhali Gosāla 19-20
mala* impurity 158
māṃsa - cakṣu* 137
Mañjuśrī (Mañjuśīrī, Mañjuśiri) (a Bodhisattva) 72, 82, 120, 158
Mañjuśrī Buddha Kṣetra Guṇa Vyūha, 73
manovijñāna* 74
maraṇānusṃrti* 98
mārga* magga+ 119, 186
  four stages of righteousness 158-159
Mārgāmārgajñānadarśana-viśuddhi* maggā-maggañāṇa-dassana - visuddhi+ 190, 192
material food 91
material phenomena 16, 238
mātsarya* macchariya+ avarice, egotism 93, 186
mettā+ see maitrī*
matter (nāmarūpa, rūpa) 173, 8, 11, 12, 15, 16, 91, 100, 175, 212, 238-239
  constituents of 16
Maudgalyāyana, The Buddha's disciple 101
mental concomitants (properties) 11, 15-16, 90, 176, 235-237
mental development through meditation and concentration see bhāvanā
middle path 4, 5
Milinda, King 56, 58, 92
Milindapañha-Pāḷi 55, 56-59, 92
Mimmai, Japanese Emperor 45
mind see citta
  reality of 26
universal (consciousness) 93
mindfulness (anusmṛti*) 114, 125-126, 140, 148
  kinds : six 97
meaning of 125
right 5, 107
wrong 110
Ming Ti, Chinese ruler 43

 

 

267

 

 

 

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Glossary-Index

 

miracle, extraordinary occurrence, power of 171
Moggallāna+ see Maudgalyāyana
monk, see bhikṣu*
morality (śīla*) 28, 51, 104, 164, 195-196, 215
  anusmṛti* 97
kinds of : four 196
pañcaśīla* 195
pāramitā+ 164, 165
viśuddhi* 190
muditā* altruistic joy 122, 130, 131
mūlāntika* subtle form 32
mundane-teachings (laukika) 33

 

 

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Introduction Glossary Appendices

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N

Nāgārjuna 25, 26, 36, 37, 47, 48, 72, 81, 82, 96, 200
founder, Mādhyamika School/system 25-26
truths : two 26
works of 75-78
Nāgasena 56, 58-59, 92
nairātmya* (non-self) 29
nairātmyavāda* 84
naiṣkramya* nekkhamma+ renunciation 164, 168
name-concept 10, 175, 212
nāma paññatti, see name-concept
nāmarūpa 11, 125, 173, 175, 212, 245
Nara School 45
navāṅga śāsana* navaṅga sāsana+ nine divisions of the teachings of the Buddha 159
navabhikṣu-s* 115
Nembutsu, see Amitābha
nibbāna+ 4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 26, 32, 33, 51, 61, 69, 72, 76, 79, 88, 92, 97, 99, 100, 105, 128, 141, 155, 158, 160-163, 194, 211
  meaning of 103, 161
three aspects of 123, 132
four aspects of 161
Nibbānic bliss 100, 177
Nichiren 39-41
Nidānakathā 59-60
Niddesa+ 32
Nigaṇṭha Nāṭaputta 22-23
nihilism 23
niḥsvabhāva* 25
niraya* niraya+ hell 160
nirmāṇakāya* 7, 203, 204

 

 

268

 

 

 

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Glossary-Index

 

Nirmāṇarati* nimmānaratī+ realm of the Gods 160
nirvāṇa* emancipation see nibbāna+
Nirvāṇa Sūtra 39
Noble Eightfold Path, see Eightfold Path
Noble Truths, see āryasatyāni
Noble Truths, four, see truths
non-self (nairātmya*) 29
nijjīvatā 8
no-soul doctrine (anātman*)
noumenal 11, 203
novices 186-189
  admission to saṅgha 187-188
duties of 116-117
forbidden acts 189
formula for 187
four resources 188-189
rules for 189
ten precepts for 187
nutriment see āhāra* 90-91
Nyāyabindu (of Dharmakīrti) 82
Nyāyapraveśa (of Diṅnāga) 81

 

 

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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y Z

 

O

Obaku Sect 38
Om Maṇi Padme Hum 44, 66, 218
origin of suffering, see suffering, origin of
ordained woman, see bhikṣuṇī*

 

 

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P

Padmasambhava, mystic 44
pagoda (temple, edifice) see caitya*
pain (duḥkha*) 108, 109
Pañcarakṣā 140-141
Pakudha Kaccāyana, see Kakuda Kātyāyana
Pāli Canon 48-54
divisions : three 46
nature of 46
pañca śīla* 51, 194-195
paññatti+ 10
paramattha+ see paramārtha*
paramārtha* 10, 53, 163, 194
satya* sacca+ the highest truth 163
deśanā* desanā+ the highest teaching, 163
vacana, the highest speech 163
pārami, pāramī, pāramitā 7, 47, 72, 73, 81, 83, 104, 119, 120, 121, 123, 142, 147, 163-169

 

 

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Glossary-Index

 

adhiṣṭhāna* adhiṭṭhāna+ 164, 166-167
bala 73, 164, 168-169
dāna 164-165
dhyāna* jhāna+ 164, 166
jñāna* 73, 164
kṣānti* khanti+ 164, 165
maitrī* mettā+ 164, 167
naiṣkramya* nekkhamma+ 164, 168
prajñā* paññā+ 164, 166
praṇidhāna* 73, 164, 169
satya* sacca+ 164, 167
śīla* sīla+ 164, 165
upāya* 73, 164, 168
upekṣā* upekkhā+ 164, 167-168
vīrya* viriya+ 164, 165
parihāṇa* parihāna+ loss 169-170
parijñā* pariññā+ accurate understanding 170
parinirvāṇa* 48, 126, 143, 161, 220
pariyatti+ paryāpti* see dharma, doctrine
parṣad* pariṣā+ assembly 170
Pārśva 22
paryāpti* pariyatti+ accomplishment in learning 170
passions 63
paticca - samuppāda+ see pratītya samutpāda*
patience, see kṣānti*
pāṭihāriya+ see prātihārya*
pāṭimokkha+ see pratimokṣa*
paṭipatti+ see dharma
Paṭisambhidā magga+ 32
paṭisaṅkhāna bala+ see pratisaṃkhyāna bala*
paṭivedha+ see prativedha*
Paṭṭhāna 54
perception (saññā+) 9, 175, 245
perfections see pārami
Petavatthu 220
Philosophy, Buddhist 23-27
  Mādhyamika School 25-26
Sautrāntika School 24-25
Vaibhāṣika School 25
Yogācāra School 26-27
Pitāputrasamāgama 73
pīti+ see prīti*

 

 

270

 

 

 

Buddhānusmṛti

 

 

 

Glossary-Index

 

powers necessary for spiritual progress (bala*) 73, 114
power of self culture, see bhāvanā-bala
Prajāpatī Gautamī 1, 118
prajñā* knowledge, wisdom 28, 114, 148. 164, 166
prajñā cakṣu* paññā-cakkhu+ 137
prajñā pāramitā* 72, 73, 81, 83, 164, 166
Prajñā Pāramitā-Hṛdaya Sūtra 10, 140
Prajñā Pāramitā Sūtra-s 48, 70, 71, 72, 124, 201
Prajñā Pāramitā Sūtra Śāstra 77
Prajñāpāramitopadeśa Śāstra 80
Prajñāpradīpa 75
Prajñāvimukti* 211
prakṛti-śrāvaka-s* 100
praṇidhāna* 73, 164, 169
Prāsaṅgika School, 81, 82
Prasannapadā 75, 82
Praśnopaniṣad 21
praśrabdhi* passaddhi+ 125, 128
pratihārya* pāṭihāriya+ extraordinary occurrence, miracle 171
pratimokṣa* prātimokṣa* pāṭimokkha+ moral code for the Buddhist monks and nuns in the Vinaya Piṭaka 171-172
pratipadā jñānadarśana viśuddhi* paṭipadā ñāṇadassana visuddhi+ purity by knowledge and vision regarding path-progress 190, 192-193
pratisaṃkhyāna bala* paṭisankhāna bala+ power of reflection 172
pratisaṃkhyā-nirodha* 11, 17
pratītya-samutpāda* paṭicca-samuppāda+ The formula of the Dependent Origination 8, 172-180, 245
  links : twelve 172-180
    avidyā* avijjā+ 173
saṃskāra* saṅkhāra+ 174
vijñāna* viññāṇa+ 174-175
nāmarūpa 175
ṣaḍāyatana* saḷāyatana+ 176
sparśa* phassa+ 176
vedanā 177
tṛṣṇā* taṇhā+ 177-178
upādāna 178-179
bhava 179
jāti 179
jarā-maraṇa 180

 

 

271

 

 

 

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Glossary-Index

 

pratisaṃvid* paṭisaṃbhidā+ knowledge, analytical 123, 172
  fourfold 172
prativedha* paṭivedha+ penetration 8, 180
Pratyekabodhi* 98
Pratyekabuddha 98, 125, 214
Pratyekabuddhayāna* 199, 214, 216
pride 185
prime morality with regard to purity, see ādibrahmacarya śīla*
primordial Buddha, see Buddha
prīti* pīti+ rapture 125, 127, 145
properties (factors) mental 12, 91-92, 93, 235
  classes of 15-16
meaning of 9
pudgala* an individual, self 28, 30, 180-181
  transference of, 32
puggala+ see pudgala*
Puggala paññatti 54
punabbhava+ see punarbhava*
punarbhava* rebirth 181
Pūraṇa Kassapa 18-19
Pure Land 35-37, 43, 94, 95, 200, 203, 204
Pure Land Practices 36
Pure Land School 35-37, 43
pure life (chastity) see brahmacariya+
purity, doctrine of see saṃsāra viśuddhi*
Puruṣadamya-sārathi* 133, 134

 

 

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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y Z

 

R

Rāhula, Siddhārtha's son 2, 6
Ratnakūṭa (Kanjur in Tibetan, Tripiṭaka in Chinese) 48, 73
contents of 73
Ratnāvadānamālā 66
Rāvaṇa 73
ṛddhi* psychic powers 88, 171
reality 10, 23, 25
realisation of truth (abhisamaya*) 89
recollection, anusmṛti* anussati+ 97-98
resolution 164, 166-167
resolve determination (adhimokkha+ adhimokṣa*) 90
right action 104, 106
right concentration 104, 107-108
right effort 104, 106-107
righteousness (guṇa) 8, 141
right livelihood 104, 106

 

 

272

 

 

 

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Glossary-Index

 

right mindfulness 104, 107
right resolution 104, 105, 168
right speech 104, 105-106
right view104, 105
Rinzai (Lin-Chi) School 38
rūpa (form, matter) 8, 11, 12, 15, 16, 91, 100, 124, 175, 212, 238-239
rūpadhyāna* 100, 145
rūpakāya* 27, 74, 203
rūpaloka* 16, 205, 206, 207
rūpaskandha* 95, 196, 197
Ryonin Yuzu
  Nembutsu Sect founded by 37

 

 

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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y Z

 

S

Sabhāpati / Sahaṃpati / Sahāṃpati / Sahāpati Brahmā 182-183
sacca+ see satya*
ṣaḍāyatana* saḷāyatana+ 173, 176
Saddharma Laṅkāvatāra see Laṅkāvatāra
Saddharma Puṇḍarīka Sect 69
Saddharma Puṇḍarīka Sūtra 34, 39, 40, 45, 67, 68, 69, 112, 209, 216
contents of 67-69
Saddharmavarṣaka, see Sthaviravādin-s
Sages of Pure land
  three 112
Saicho, Tendai sect introduced by 34
śaikṣa* sekha+ a learner 183
sakṛdāgāmī* 103, 124, 158, 185
Śākyamuni 1, 2, 6, 7, 38, 39, 44, 59, 121, 132, 135, 136, 157, 186, 193, 199, 203
  see also Siddhārtha
samādhi concentration 28, 51, 57, 74, 104, 114, 125, 128, 136, 148, 183-184, 215
  categories, three 183
constituents of 104
definition 107-108
stages of 107-108
Samādhirāja 48, 67, 74, 209
samanta cakṣu* 138
samanta bhāvanā* 114-115
Samayabhedoparacana cakra 27
sambhogakāya* the enjoyment-body, the reward-body 7, 94, 203, 204
saṃghabhadra 29

 

 

273

 

 

 

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Glossary-Index

 

saṃghānusmṛti* 97
Sāṃkhya-s 81
Saṃkrāntika-s see Saṃkrāntivādin-s
Saṃkrāntivādin-s see Sautrāntika-s
sammā ājīva+ see samyag ājīva*
sammā diṭṭhi+ see samyag dṛṣṭi*
sammā kammanta+ see samyak karmānta*
sammā samādhi+ see samyak samādhi*
sammā saṅkappa+ see samyak saṃkalpa*
sammā sati+ see samyak smṛti*
sammā vācā+ see samyag vācā*
sammā vāyāmā+ see samyag vyāyāma*
Sammitīya-s 30
sammuti+ 10
saṃsāra 76, 98, 108, 109, 112, 120, 134, 147, 151, 214
saṃsāra viśuddhi*
  doctrine of 19
saṃskāra* formation 31, 122, 174, 245
saṃskāra skandha* 95, 96
saṃskṛta* 12
samudāya satya* 103
saṃvṛti satya* 26, 163
samyag ājīva* samma ājīva+ 104, 106
samyag dṛṣṭi* sammā diṭṭhi+ 104, 105
samyag vācā* sammā vāca+ 104, 105-106
samyak karmāñta* sammā kammanta+ 104, 106
samyak samādhi* sammā samādhi+ 104, 107-108
samyak sambuddha* 98
samyak saṃkalpa* sammā saṅkappa+ 104, 105, 168
samyak smṛti* sammā sati+ 104, 107
saṃyag vyāyāma* sammā vāyāmā+ 104, 106-107
saṃyojana, fetters 184-186
Saṃyutta Nikāya 51
saṅgha, Buddhist order of monks 186-190
  admission to 187-188
Dharmaguptaka-s 31
functions of 189
gem, jewel 207
gifts from, to 31
refuge 208
stages, upasaṃpadā 188
pravrajyā* pabbajjā+ 187-188

 

 

274

 

 

 

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Glossary-Index

 

Saṅghamitrā, Emperor Aśoka's daughter 41, 42
saṅgīti+ 220-222
Sañjaya Belatthiputta, see Sañjaya Bolāttiputta
Sañjaya Bolāttiputta 21-22
  doctrine of 21
sañjāti, see species
Saṃjñā* perception, see rūpa*
saṅkhāra+ see saṃskāra*
Sanron, Nara School 45
Śāntarakṣita, Buddhist genius 44, 48, 84
Śāntideva, King Kalyāṇavarman's son 48, 72, 82-83
Saptadaśa-Bhūmi-Śāstra see Yogācāra-Bhūmi-Śāstra
sapta viśuddhi* sattavisuddhi+ seven stages of purity 190-193
  citta viśuddhi* 190-191
dṛṣṭi viśuddhi* 190, 191
jñānadarśana viśuddhi* 190, 193
kaṅkṣā vitaraṇa viśuddhi* 190, 191-192
mārgāmārga jñāna darśana viśuddhi* 190, 192
pratipadā jñānadarśan viśuddhi 190, 192-193
śīla viśuddhi* 190
Sāriputta+ see Śāriputra*
Śāriputra* Buddha's disciple 50, 101
śarīra* sarīra+ relics 193
Sarvasattvapriyadarśana, see Bhaiṣajyaguru
Sarvāstivāda 24
Sarvāstivādin-s 24, 29
  cetasika-s enumerated by 15
Śāśvatavāda* see Eternalism, doctrine of
Śāstā devamanuṣyāṇām* 133, 134
Śatakaśāstra 78, 79
Satipaṭṭhāna sutta 125, 126, 128, 149, 198
satkāya dṛṣṭi* sakkāya diṭṭhi+ 184, 185, 193-194
  belief in soul, personality belief, 193-194
Sattva* satta+ living being 194
satya* sacca+ truthfulness 90 164, 167
Satyasiddhiśāstra 33
Saundarananda 61, 64
Sautrāntika-s
  characteristics of 32
dharma-s enumerated by 11, 13
meaning of 24, 31
Pudgala's existence denied by 32

 

 

275

 

 

 

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Glossary-Index

 

Sautrāntika-s and Vaibhāṣika-s 233
agreement and difference 245
Sautrāntika School 23, 24, 31-32, 84, 216
scepticism, doctrine of 21
Seng-tśan 37
sensation 95
sense bases, fields : twelve 7, 223
Shan-tao, China 36
Shi (master) 41
Shiba-Tassu 45
Shingon Sect 35, 140
Shinran 37
Shin-shu Sect 70
Siddhārtha 1-6, 62, 64, 118, 119, 121
  austerities observed by 3
birth 1
Buddhahood attained by 41
childhood 2
enlightenment of 4
life around 2
luxuries provided for 2
married to Yaśodharā 2
observations around by 2
(sage) Asita's prediction about 1
trance experienced by 4
truth : in search of 2-4, 63
Siddhārtha Gautama see Siddhārtha
śikṣā* sikkhā+ training 183, 194
śikṣānanda 74
śikṣāpada* sikkhāpada+ precepts 194
Śikśāsamuccaya (of Śāntideva) 72, 82
sīla+ morality 51, 104, 164, 165, 195-196, 215
śīlānusmṛti* 97
śīlaviśuddhi* 190
Śiṣyalekha-dharma Kāvya 82
skandha* khandha+ 31, 32, 102, 174, 181, 196-197, 201
smṛtyupasthānāni* satipaṭṭhānā+ foundations of mindfulness 197-198
smṛti* see mindfulness
Soto (Tśao-tung) School 38
So-toku Taishi 45
soul 3

 

 

276

 

 

 

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Glossary-Index

 

space (ākāśa*) 11, 17
sparśa* contact 173, 176, 245
  classified 176
spiritual friend, a, see kalyāṇa-mitra
speech
  right 5, 104, 105-106
wrong 110
śraddhā* saddhā+ confidence, faith 114, 148, 198
śrāvaka* sāvaka+ 31, 98, 99, 132, 158, 214
  disciple, a 199
emancipation of 31, 37, 98
meaning of 186, 199
yāna 214
śrāvakabodhi* 98
Sri Lanka 28, 41-42
Srong-bsan-sgam-po 43, 44
sthavira-bhikṣu-s* 115
Sthaviravāda 28, 199, 214, 220
Sthaviravādin-s 27-28
  see also Theravādin-s
Sthāvirīya-s 31
  sthiti 11
store of consciousness, see ālaya-vijñāna
stūpa* thūpa+ 42, 47, 136, 137, 199-200
  Dharmaguptaka-s' faith in 31
eight 6
relics 199
śarīra* 193
shrine 199
Śuddhodana 1
suffering (duḥkha*) 28, 33, 95, 98, 101, 109, 144, 148, 150, 193, 205, 212, 215
  cessation of 4, 101, 103
origin of 101, 103
truth of 101, 102-103
sugata 133, 134
suhṛllekha 77
Sujātā 3, 132
sukha 108, 109, 145, 148
Sukhāvati 35, 36, 70, 94, 200, 204
Sukhāvati Vyūha Sūtra-s 35, 37, 48, 69-70, 73, 94, 200
Sumedha 59, 132

 

 

277

 

 

 

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Glossary-Index

 

śūnya* suñña+ non-existence of objects 25, 33, 77
Śūnya* sūnña+ and Śūnyatā* suññatā+ emptiness, void 25, 72, 74, 76, 77, 96, 200-201
Śūnyatā-Saptati 77
Śūnyavāda* 75
Śūnyavādin-s (Mādhyamika) 23
super knowledge, see abhijñā
Sūtra Kṛtāṅga 22
Sūtrālaṃkāra 61, 64-65
Sūtrasamuccaya (of Śāntideva) 82
Suttanipāta 60
Sutta Piṭaka 24, 46, 50-52, 53
  contents of 49, 50-52, 53
Suttanta Piṭaka, see Sutta Piṭaka
Sūtra Piṭaka 24, 31
Suvarṇaprabhāsa 47, 67, 74, 75, 140, 209
Suvarṣaka see Sthaviravādin-s
svābhāvikakāya* 72
Svātantrika School 81, 84
Svayambhū* 69, 90

 

 

Table of Contents

Introduction Glossary Appendices

Bibliography

Index
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y Z

 

T

Tao-hsin 37
Taoism 43
tariki 36
Tathāgata(-s) 5, 71, 72, 82, 84, 95, 96, 123, 135, 138, 202, 203, 204
Tathāgata-embryo, see Tathāgata-garbha*
Tathāgata-garbha* 7, 37, 201-202
Tathāgataguhya 47, 67, 73, 209
Tathāgataguṇajñāna, see Tathāgataguhya
Tathatā* suchness 14, 72, 74, 94, 123, 135, 202, 203
Tattvasaṃgraha 84
tāyin+ (protector) 222
tedhātuka+ traidhātuka* triple universe, the, 202
Tendai Sect 34, 69
Theravāda+ Sthaviravāda* doctrine of Elders 11, 15, 28, 49, 98, 104, 133, 157, 164, 188, 199
Theravāda School (Ssthaviravāda school) 104, 133, 157, 188, 199, 203
Theravādins 28
  cetasika-s enumerated by 15
classification, enumeration 11
thing, essence of 7
thing-concept 10

 

 

278

 

 

 

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Glossary-Index

 

T'ient'ai School 34, 69
Tissa Moggaliputta 49, 53, 54, 221
traidhātuka* tedhātuka+ the triple universe 202
traividya* tevijja+ possessing triple knowledge 202-203
transformation-body 7
transitoriness, see anityatā
trikāya* three bodies of the Buddha 203-205
trilakṣaṇa* tilakkhaṇa+ three characteristics of existence 205
triloka* tiloka+ three worlds 205-207
  arūpaloka* 207
kāmaloka* 205-206
rūpaloka* 206-207
trīṇi smṛtyupasthānāni* 197-198
Tripiṭaka* Tipiṭaka+ Pali Cannon 29, 31, 48-54
triratna* tiratana+ three gems, jewels 207-208
triśaraṇam* tisaraṇa+ three refuges 208
tṛṣṇā* taṇhā+ craving 64, 173, 177, 178
truth (abhisamaya*) 123, 135, 144, 203
truths : empirical, transcendental 26
Ts'ao-tung School 38
  see also Soto School
Tuṣita* Tusita+ 60, 157, 205, 208
  heaven 208
tyāgānusmṛti* 97

 

 

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Introduction Glossary Appendices

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Index
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y Z

 

U

Ucchedavāda* 20
udaya ñāṇa+ 192
Uddaka Rāmaputta+ see Udraka Rāmaputra*
Udraka Rāmaputra* 3
undesired result, see aniṣṭa-vipāka
universal consciousness, see consciousness, universal
unthinkables 89
unwholesome, see akuśala*
unwholesome factors, see akuśala dharmāḥ*
unworthy actions, see actions, unworthy
Upacāra Samādhi 157, 183, 190
upādāna rūpa* mental phenomena 16
Upāli 6, 101, 199, 221
upapattibhava+ 179
upāsaka, lay disciple, a 186, 194, 208-209
upasaṃpadā* ordination 116, 187, 188
upaśama* see adhiṣṭhāna*
upaśamānusmṛti* 98

 

 

279

 

 

 

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Glossary-Index

 

upāsikā, female lay disciple, a 186, 209
Upatissa 48, 79
upāya*, means 73, 164, 168, 218
upekṣā* upekkhā+ equanimity 108, 125, 148
  bodhyaṅga* 128-129
brahmavihāra* 130-132
kinds of : ten 129
pāramitā 164, 167-168
uposatha+ 208
Urūbilvavana (Uruvelā) 3, 136
Uttaraśaila, Caitīya-s sect 33
Uttaratantra 201

 

 

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Introduction Glossary Appendices

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Index
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y Z

 

V

Vaibhāṣika(-s) 23, 24, 209

 

dharma-s enumerated by 11, 12
Sarvāstivādin-s 25

Vaibhāṣika School (Hinayāna) 23, 25, 209, 216

 

Sarvāstivāda's offshoot 24

Vaibhāṣika-s and Sautāntrika-s 23

 

agreement and difference 24-25

Vaipulya Sūtra-s 67, 209

Vairocana 132

vaiśāradya* vesārajja+ fearlessness 209

Vaiśeṣika-s 81

Vajrasūcī 61, 64
Vajrayāna 44, 217-218, 241
  in Tibet, 44
Diamond or Thunderbolt vehicle 217-218
Vārāṇasī 5
Vasubandhu 26-27, 30, 35, 36, 48, 72, 80-81
Vasumitra 27, 28, 32
Vātsīputra 30
Vātsīputrīya-s 30, 81
Vaṭṭagāmaṇi Abhaya 42, 221
vedanā* feeling 9, 12, 173, 177
vedanāskandha* 196
vibhaṅga 53
vicāra* 30, 108, 145
Vicitrakarṇikāvadāna 66
vidyācaraṇasaṃpanna* 133
view
  right 5, 104, 105
wrong 110

 

 

280

 

 

 

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Glossary-Index

 

Vigrahavyāvartanī 77
vihāra, monastery 210
vijñāna* viññāṇa+ consciousness 9, 12, 15, 26, 94, 173, 174,-175
vijñānaskandha* 196
Vijñānavāda School 24, 26, 73, 81, 93
Vijñānavādin-s (Yogācārin-s) 24
  dharma-s enumersted by 14
vijñapti* viññatti+ intimation, proclamation 210
Vikayabhedavibhaṅga 27
Vikṣepavāda*, see scepticism, doctrine of Vimalakīrti Sutra 45
vimokṣah* liberation 110-111
vimukti* vimutti+ liberation 99, 136, 210-212
vimutti+ see vimukti*
Vimuttimagga 79
vinaya (discipline) 6, 31, 79, 194, 221
Vinaya Piṭaka 27, 46, 49, 50, 64, 116, 220
Vinaya (Ritsu), Nara School 45
Vinaya rules 32
  introduction of, in Tibet 44
Vinītadeva 29-30
vipaśyanā* vipassanā+ insight 51, 111, 114, 212-213
vipaśyanā bhāvanā, 114
vipratipatti* vipatti+ deviation 213
virāga, detachment 213
virati, abstinence 213
Virocana (Vairocana) 132
vīrya* viriya+ energy 83, 114, 125, 126, 139, 148, 164, 165
Viśuddhimagga 55
vitarka* 145
vohāra+ 10
volitions 152
Vyāghri Jātaka 131
Vyāghrīparivarta 74

 

 

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Introduction Glossary Appendices

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Index
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y Z

 

W

ways of movement, see iriyā - patha

wheel of the Doctrine, see Dharmacakra

White Horse Monastery 43

wisdom (prajñā) 28, 88, 96, 104, 114, 119, 120, 123, 139, 140, 144, 148, 149, 157, 164, 166

Wisdom Sūtras, see Prajñā-Pāramitā-Sūtra-s

worry (kaukṛtya) 93, 145

 

 

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wrong view, see view, wrong

 

 

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Y

yamaka 54

yāna (vehicle) 213-218

Ekayāna 216-217
Hīnayāna 214, 215-216
Mahāyāna 214-216
Vajrayāna 217-218

Yasas 187

Yaśodharā, Siddhārtha's wife 2

yoga, bonds, yokes 109, 218-219

Yogācāra 15, 16, 23, 24, 26, 44, 74, 80, 139, 156, 217

doctrines introduced in Tibet 44

Yogācāra-Bhūmi-Śāstra 80

Yogācāra School (Mahāyāna) 23, 26-27, 44, 74, 84, 139, 156, 216

  Maitreya, founder 80
Yogācārin-s (Vijñānavādin-s) 24, 11, 15
  cetasika-s enumerated by 15
dharma-s enumerated by 11, 14
yoni, mode of existence, way of being born or generation 219
Yuktiṣaṣṭikā 77
Yuzu Nembutsu Sect 36, 37

 

 

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Introduction Glossary Appendices

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Index
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y Z

 

Z

Zen Buddhism, Japan 37, 39, 207

branches of : three 38

Zen School 37-39, 43

 

 

Table of Contents

Introduction Glossary Appendices

Bibliography

Index