¤¸¥N¦ò¦x¥Ð¶é¤Î°Ó©±

³³§Æ¸t
²{¥N¦ò±Ð¾Ç³NÂO¥Z²Ä 9 ¥U
¤j­¼¤å¤Æ°òª÷·|¥Xª©
1980¦~10¤ëªìª©
­¶269-283


. 269­¶ ¤@¡B±Ð·|¥DºÞ¾÷Ãö ¤¸¥Nªº±Ð·|¥Ñ«Å¬F°|¥DºÞ¡C·s¤¸¥v¤G¥|¤TÄÀ¦Ñ¶Ç»¡¡G »X¥j±R©|©v±Ð¡C¤Î±o¦Rÿ¤§¦a¡A«ä¦]¨ä«U¦Ó¬X¤§¡A¤D ³]©x¤À¾¦Ó»â¤§©ó«Ò®v¡C¤S¥ß«Å¬F°|¡A¨ä°|¨Ï¦ì©~²Ä ¤GªÌ¡A¥²¥H¹¬¬°¤§¡C«Ó¦Ú¥H¤U¡A¥ç¹¬«U¨Ã¥Î¡C «Å¬F°|ªº«~¯´¬O±q¤@«~ (¤¸¥v¤@¤­¡A¦Ü¤¸¤G¤Q¤­¦~±ø ) ¡C«Å¬F°|¥H¤U¡A¦U¸ô©²¦{¿¤³]¦³¹¬©x©Î¡u©M©|ÀY¥Ø¡v¡C¦Ü ¶¶¤G¦~ (¤@¤T¤T¤@¦~) ¥ß¤Q¤»©Ò¼s±ÐÁ`ºÞ©²¡A¥H´x¹¬¥§¤§¬F ¡G ¤ê¨Ê½B¤s«á¹D¡A¤êªeªF¤s¥k¹D¡A¤ê¿ñªF¤s¥_¹D¡A¤êªe «n¯ð¥_¹D¡A¤ê¨â²a¦¿¥_¹D¡A¤ê´ò¥_´ò«n¹D¡A¤ê®ý¦è¦¿ ªF¹D¡A¤ê®ýªFºÖ«Ø¹D¡A¤ê¦¿¦è¼sªF¹D¡A¤ê¼s¦è¨â®ü¹D ¡A¤ê¿P«n½Ñ¸ô¡A¤ê¤sªF½Ñ¸ô¡A¤ê°¢¦è½Ñ¸ô¡A¤ê¥ÌµÂ½Ñ ¸ô¡A¤ê¶³«n½Ñ¸ô¡C¯´¥¿¤T«~¡C©²³]¹F¾|ªá¨ªÁ`ºÞ¦Pª¾ ©²¨Æ§P©x¦U 270­¶ ¤@­û¡C«Å¬F°|¿ï¬y¤º©xÀÀª`¥H»D¡CÁ`ºÞ«h¹¬¬°¤§¡C ( ¤¸¥v¤T¥|) ¦¿«nªºÄÀ±Ð©x¸p¥t¦³¤@¬q¾ú¥v¡C·í»X¥jªì©ºªA¦¿«n®É¡A ³]¦¿«n½Ñ¸ôÄÀ±ÐÁ`²Î©Ò¡CÁ`Äá¬O·¨³s¯u¥[¡C³o©x¸p©ó¤j¼w¤T ¦~ (¤@¤G¤E¤E) ¼o¤F¡C (¤¸¥v¤G¡³) ¦¿«n­ì¦³¥Õ¶³©v¡A¬O ±M¤ÏÁI©vªº©v¬£¡C³o©v¬£¥t¦³¥Õ¶³©v³£¹¬¿ý¥q¡C¤j¼w¤Q¦~ ( ¤@¤T¡³¤») ¼o¤F (¤¸¥v¤G¤@) ¡C¦Ü¤j¤G¦~ (¤@¤T¡³¤E) ¥ß ´ò¼sÀYªûÁI¿ý¥q¡A¥DºÞÀYªû±Ð¡C (¤¸¥v¤G¤T) ¦x°|ªº¦í«ù¬O¥Ñ¹¬²³«OÁ|¡A¹¬©x©e¥ôªº¡C¬Ó¼y¤G¦~ (¤@ ¤T¤@¤T) ¥¿¤ë¤Q¤T¤é±s¥v»O«µ¹L¨Æ¥ó©Ò©^¸t¦®»¡¡G ¦³¦U³B¦x°|ùئí«ùªºªø¦Ñ¨C¡A©e¥I¨þ¦³¼w¦æª¾¦òªkªº ²³©M©|«OÁ|ªº¡A¸g¥Ñ¦³¥q±Ð°µ¡C¡K¡K¦ü³o¯ë¤£´¿¸g¥Ñ ¦³¥q¡A²³©M©|¤£´¿«OÁ|ªº¡A±Ð¬Ù®a¦æ¤å®Ñ±N¥L­²½}¤F ¡C (¤¸¨å³¹¤T¤TÄÀ±Ð«OÁ|¦í«ùªø¦Ñ±ø) ¹¬¥q¹ï©ó¥@«Uªº¥Á²³¡A©TµMµLÅvºÞ²z¡A¦ý¤z¯A¥Á¶¡¶D³^¬O¦³ ªº¡C¦Ü¤¸¥|¦~ (¤@¤G¤»¤C) ¡G ¸T¹¬©x«I²z¥Á³^¡C (¤¸¥v¤­) ¦Ü©ó¹¬²³¤§¶¡ªº¶D³^¡A¹¬©x¨Ìªk¦³Åv¹L°Ý¡C ¡u¤¸¥v¡v¸ü ¡G ¶@¹¬¤H¥Ç¦lµs¶B°°¡AÅ¥¦³¥q±M¨M¡C»´ªÌ»P¹¬©x¬ùÂ_¡Q ¬ù¤£¦ÜªÌ¸o¤§¡C (¦¨©v¤j¼w¤G¦~¡A¤@¤G¤E¤K¡A¨£¨÷¤@ ¤E) 271­¶ ¶@¦Û¤µ¹¬©x¹¬¤H¥Ç¸o¡A±s¥v»O»P¤º¥~«Å¬F°|¦PÁù¡C«Å ¬F°|©x«à±¡¤£¤½ªÌ¡AÅ¥±s¥v»Oªv¤§¡C (¤j¼w¤»¦~¡A¤@ ¤T¡³¤G¡A¨÷¤G¡³) ¤¯©vªì¥ß (¤@¤T¤@¤@¤Î¤@¤T¤@¤G) ´¿§â¥qªkÅv¦¬Âk¥@«U©x¡C ½}Á`²Î©Ò¤Î¦U³B¹¬¿ý¹¬¥¿³£ºõ¥q¡C¤Z¹¬¤H¶D³^¡A±xÂk ¦³¥q¡C (¨£¨÷¤G¥|) ¦ý¬Ó¼y¤G¦~ (¤@¤T¤@¤T) ¤´¶@¡G ¹¬«UÅG³^¡A¦³¥q¤Î¥D¹¬¦P°Ý¡C (¨£¨÷¤G¥|) ¤¸¨å³¹°O­ì¶@¦p¤U¡G ¤µ«áºÞ¥Á©x¥ðºÞ©M©|¨CªÌ¡C¨ÌµÛ¦b¥ý¸t¦®Åé¨Ò¡G¦lµs ¶B°°¡A­P¶Ë¤H©R¡A¦ý¥Ç­«¸o¹Lªº¡AºÞ¥Á©x°ÝªÌ¡C°£³o ªº¤§¥~¡A©M©|¨C¦Û¨ä¶¡¡A¤£´z¬Æ»ò¬Û§iªº¤Ä·í¡A¦³¨þ ¡A¦U¦x°|ùئí«ùªº©M©|ÀY¥Øµ²µ´¤FªÌ¡C¹¬«U¬Ûª§¥Ð¤g §iªº¤Ä·í¡A¦³¨þ¡AºÞ¥Á©x»P¦U¦x°|ùئí«ùªº©M©|ÀY¥Ø ¤@¦P°Ý¤FÂ_ªÌ¡C (¨÷¤T¤TÄÀ±Ð¡A©M©|ÀY¥Ø±ø) ¤G¡B°ê¥ß¦x²£ªº¥DºÞ¾÷Ãö «Å¬F°|¥DºÞ±Ð®{¡A¤jÁH©vâú°|¥DºÞ°ê¥ß¦x²£¡C¤Z¬O°ê¥ß ªº¦x¼q¡A¦U³]³W¹B´£ÂI©Ò©ÎÁ`ºÞ©²¡A©ÎÂí¹K´£Á|¥q¡A³£Âk¤j ÁH©vâú°|ºÞÁÒ¡C²{´N¤¸¥v¤K¤C¦Ê©x§Ó©Ò°Oªº¦Cªí©ó¤U¡G 272­¶ ¢z¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢s¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢s¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢{ ¢x ¦x ¦W ¢x ©x ¸p ¢x ³]¥ß¦~¥N ¢x ¢u¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢q¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢q¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢t ¢x«nÂí°ê¦x ¢x¶©ÁHÁ`ºÞ©² ¢x¦Ü¤j¤¸¦~ ¢x ¢u¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢q¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢q¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢t ¢x´¶¦w¦x¤Î¤j´¼¥þ¦x¢x´¶¦w´¼¥þÀçµ¥q ¢x¤Ñ¾ä¤¸¦~ ¢x ¢u¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢q¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢q¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢t ¢x¸U¸t¯§°ê¦x(?) ¢x¯§°êÀçµ³£¥q ¢x¤Ñ¾ä¤¸¦~ ¢x ¢u¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢q¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢q¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢t ¢x¤jÅ@°ê¤¯¤ý¦x ¢x·|ºÖÁ`ºÞ©² ¢x¦Ü¤¸¤Q¤@¦~ ¢x ¢u¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢q¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢q¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢t ¢x¤j©ÓµØ´¶¼y¦x ¢x±R²»Á`ºÞ©² ¢x¦Ü¤j¤¸¦~ ¢x ¢u¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢q¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢q¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢t ¢x¤j©Ó¤ÑÅ@¸t¦x ¢x¶©²»¨Ï¥q ¢x¤Ñ¾ä¤G¦~ ¢x ¢u¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢q¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢q¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢t ¢x¤j¸t¹Ø¸U¦w¦x ¢x¹ØºÖÁ`ºÞ©² ¢x¦Ü¤j¥|¦~ ¢x ¢u¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢q¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢q¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢t ¢x¤j¥ÃºÖ¦x ¢x¤j¥ÃºÖ¦x³£Á`ºÞ©²¢x©µ¯§¤­¦~(µù) ¢x ¢|¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢r¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢r¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢w¢} (µù) ¨£¤¸¥v¨÷¤G¤»¡C ¦p¤@¦xªº¥Ð²£´²¦b¦U¸ô¡A«K³]¥ß¦U¸Ó¦aªº¥DºÞ¾÷Ãö¡C¦p¤jÅ@ °ê¤¯¤ý¦x«K¦³¡G Á¸¶§Àç¥Ð´£Á|¥q ¦¿²aµ¥³BÀç¥Ð´£Á|¥q ¤j³£µ¥¸ô¥Á¦ú´£»â©Ò ¤j©ÓµØ´¶¼y¦x¦³¡G Âí¦¿½_¥Ð´£Á|¥q 273­¶ ¨X±ç½_¥Ð´£Á|¥q ¥­¦¿µ¥³B¥Ð½á´£Á|¥q ¤j©Ó¤ÑÅ@°ê¦x¦³¡G ¥­¦¿µ½¹A´£Á|¥q ¯ðÁ¸µ¥³BÀÙ¹A­»¤á´£Á|¥q Às¼y¦{µ¥³B¥Ð½á´£»â©Ò ¥­¦¿¶°¼y±RÁH¥Ð½á´£»â©Ò (µù)­Ñ¨£Â¤¸¥v¦Ê©x§Ó ¤T¡B¦x¼Æ ¦Ü¤¸¤G¤Q¤K¦~ (¤@¤G¤E¤@) «Å¬F°|¤W¤Ñ¤U¦x¦t¥|¸U¤G¤d ¤T¦Ê¤@¤Q¤K°Ï¡C¹¬¥§¤G¤Q¤@¸U¤T¤d¤@¦Ê¥|¤Q¤K¤H¡C (¤¸¥v ¤@¤») °ê¥ß¦x¼qªº¼Æ¥Ø¡G ¤ÓÁH©vâú°|¦Ú¨¥¡G²Ö´Â©Ò«Ø¤j¸U¦w¦x¤Q¤G¦x¡AÂÂÃB¹¬ ¤T¤d¤@¦Ê¤­¤Q¤H¡A·³¨Òµ¹Â³¡C¤µ¨ä®{µT¦h¡A½Ð¨O¥h¤E ¦Ê¥|¤Q¤T¤H¡C¨î¥i¡C (¤¸¥v¤T¤­¡A¦Ü¶¶¤G¦~¡A¤@¤T ¤T¤@¦~) 274­¶ °ê®w¤ä¿ú§@¦ò¨Æªº¦x°|ÁÙ¤£¤î³o¤Q¤G¦x¡C¦Ü¶¶¤¸¦~¡G ¤¤®Ñ¬Ù¦Ú¨¥¡G¤º¥~¦ò¦x¤T¦Ê¤»¤Q¤C©Ò¡A¥Îª÷»È¶r¹ô¤£ ¸í¡C¤µ°ê¥Î¤£¥R¡A©y±qµô¬Ù¡C©R¬Ù¤H¤Î«Å¬F°|¦Úµô´î ¡C¤W³£·³§@¦ò¨Æ¦Ê¤»¤Q¤­©Ò¡A©w¬°¦Ê¥|©Ò¡C¥O¦³¥q¥Ã ¬°·³¨Ò¡C (¤¸¥v¤T¥|) ¥|¡B¦x¥Ð¼Æ¶q ¦x¥Ð¼Æ¶q¡A°O¦b¥v®Ñªº¡A¬é¦³°ê¥ß©Î¨ä¾l¦x°|¨ü½çªº¸û ¸Ô¡C»¯ÁlоlÂO¦Ò¡u¤¸¥NÄÀ±Ð¤§ÀÝ¡v¤Î¡u·s¤¸¥vÄÀ¦Ò¶Ç¡v³£ ´¿ºK°O¡C¤µ§ó¨Ì¦~¥NºK°O©ó¤U¡G ¤¤²Î¤G¦~¡A½ç¼y¹Ø¦x®ü¶³¦x³°¦a¤­¦Ê³¼¡C (¤¸¥v¥| ) ¦Ü¤¸¤G¤Q¤T¦~¡A¥H¦¿«n¼o¦x¥Ð¤g¬°¤H¥e¾ÚªÌ¡A±x¥I·¨ 棯u¥[­×¦x¡C (¤¸¥v¤@¤T) ¦Ü¤¸¤G¤Q¤­¦~¡A¦¿²aÁ`Äᷨ棯u¥[¨¥¡G¥H§º®c«Ç¬°¶ð ¤@¡A¬°¦x¤­¡A¤w¦¨¡C¶@¥H¤ô³°¦a¦Ê¤­¤Q³¼¾i¤§¡C ( ¤¸¥v¤@¤­) ¤j¼w¤­¦~¡A½ç¬LÀ³®c¿³±Ð¦x¦a¦U¤­¦Ê³¼¡C¤W³£°®¤¸¦x ¦a¤E¤Q³¼¡C¸U¦w¦x¦a¤»¦Ê³¼¡C«n¦x¦a¦Ê¤G¤Q³¼¡C ( ¤¸¥v¤G¡³) ¤¯©vªì¥ß¡A½ç¤j´¶¼y¦x¥Ð¤K¸U¯a¡AªóªÙ¥|¦Ê¶¡¡C ( ¤¸¥v¤G¥|) ¬Ó¼y¤¸¦~¡A½ç¨X±ç¸ô¤W¤è¦x¦Ê³¼¡C (¤¸¥v¤G¥|) 275­¶ ¬Ó¼y¤¸¦~¡A½ç±RºÖ¦xªe«n©x¦a¦Ê³¼¡C (¦P¤W) ©µ¯§¤T¦~¡A½ç¤W³£¶}¤¸¦x¦¿®ý¥Ð¤G¦Ê³¼¡CµØÄY¦x¦Ê³¼ ¡C (ÂÂ¥v¤G¤­) ©µ¯§¤T¦~¡A½ç´¶¼y¦x¯q³£¥Ð¦Ê¤C¤Q³¼¡C (¦P¤W¤G¤­) ®õ©w¤G¦~¡A©^¦wÅã©v¹³©ó¥ÃºÖ¦x¡Aµ¹²½¥Ð¦Ê³¼¡C (¦P ¤W¤G¤E) ®õ©w¤T¦~¡A«Ø®í¸Ô¦x©ó¤­»O¤s¡A½ç¥Ð¤T¦Ê³¼¡C (¦P¤W ¤T¡³) ®õ©w¤T¦~¡A½ç¤j¤Ñ·½©µ¸t¦x¦N¦wÁ{¦¿¤G¸ô¥Ð¤d³¼¡C ( ¦P¤W) ¤Ñ¾ä¤G¦~¡A¥H¥­¦¿©x¥Ð¦Ê¤­¤Q³¼½ç¤jÀsµ¾¶°¼y¦x¤Î¤j ±RÁH¸U¹Ø¦x¡C (¦P¤W¤T¤T) ¦Ü¶¶¤¸¦~¡A¥H©ÒÄy±i¯^½Ñ¤l¥Ð¥|¦Ê³¼½ç¤j©Ó¤ÑÅ@¸t¦x ¬°¥Ã·~¡C (¦P¤W¤T¥|) ¦Ü¶¶¤¸¦~¡A¬A¯q³£¯ë¶§¹ç®ü¶~¥Ð¤Q¤»¸U¤G¤d¤E¤Q³¼¡A ½ç¤j©Ó¤ÑÅ@¸t¬°¥Ã·~¡C (¦P¤W) ¦Ü¶¶¤¸¦~¡AÄyÂê¦íÂk³¥¨½¤úµ¥®wÂåЦv¥£¹²ªª¯b¡Aµ¹ ¤j©Ó¤ÑÅ@¸t¦x¬°¥Ã·~¡C (¦P¤W) ¦Ü¶¶¤¸¦~¡A¥HÁ{¦¿¦N¦w¨â¸ô¤Ñ·½©µ¸t¦x¥Ð¤d³¼©Ò¤J¯² µ|¡AÁõ¤ÓÁH©vâú°|¡C (¦P¤W) ¦Ü¶¶¤¸¦~¡A¦Üªvªì¡A¥H¥Õ¶³©v¥Ðµ¹¹Ø¦w¤s¦x¬°¥Ã·~¡C ¦Ü¬O¡A¨ä¹¬¨H©úµa¥H¬°¨¥¡C¦³¦®¥O¤¤®Ñ¬Ù§ï¥¿¤§¡C ( ¦P¤W) ¦Ü¶¶¤G¦~¡C¥HÄy¤J³t³t¯Z¹ý²z©«¤ì¨à¸í²£½ç¤j©Ó¤ÑÅ@ ¸t¦x¬°¥Ã·~¡C (¦P¤W) ¦Ü¥¿¤C¦~¡A¼·¤sªF¦a¤g¤Q¤»¸U¤G¤d¾l³¼Äݤj©Ó¤ÑÅ@¸t ¦x¡C (¦P¤W¥|¤@) 276­¶ ¦Ü¥¿¤Q¥|¦~¡A«Ø²Mªe¤j¹Ø¤¸©¾°ê¦x¡C¥H¦¿®ý¼o¦x¥ÐÂk ¤§¡C (¦P¤W¥|¤T) ¥u´N¦³¼Æ¥Ø¦rªº½ç¥Ð¨Óºâ¡A¤W­±©Ò°O¡A¤w¦³¤T¤Q¤G¸U¤E ¤d¤C¦Ê¤»¤Q³¼¡A§Y¤T¤G¡B¤E¤C¤»¡B¡³¡³¡³¯a¡C ½ç¥Ð¤§¥~¡A¶R¥Á¥Ð¬°¦x¥Ðªº¡A¨Ò¦p¡G ¬Ó¤Ó¤l«Ø¦ò¦x¡A½Ð¶R¥Á¦a¯q¤§¡Cµ¹¶r¸U¤C¦Ê¿õ¦³©_¡C (ªZ©vªì¥ß®É¡A¤@¤T¡³¤C¦~¡A¤¸¥v¤G¤G) ªì®ý¥Á§d ¾÷¥H²Ö¥N¥¢·~¤§¥Ð½æ©ó¥q®{¼BÄÜ¡CÄܸï«Å¬F°|¨Ï¤K¨ë ¦N«ä¶R¸m½Ñ¦x¥H¯q¹¬éo¡CÁB¶@¥X®w¶r¤»¦Ê¤­¤Q¸U³e¹S ¨ä¸m¡C¥Ð¤w¤[¬°¥L¤H¤§·~¡CÅK¤ì­¡¨à¤÷¤l¤ÎÅK¥¢µ¥¤W ¤U»X½ª¡C¤À¨ü¤§¡A¬°ÅB¹d¸U¡C (¤¸¥v¤@¤T¤»«ô¦í¶Ç ¡A¤@¤T¤G¤G¦~¨Æ) »º¨ÏÂNª÷¤d¤­¦Ê¨â¡A»È¤­¦Ê¨â¡A ¸ÚªC¦{®Ñ¦ò¸g¡C½ç®ü«n¤j¿³Às´¶©ú¦x¶r¸U¿õ¡A¥«¥Ã·~ ¥Ð¡C (¦Ü¶¶¤¸¦~¡A¤@¤T¤T¡³¦~¤¸¥v¤T¥|) ¥«¬G§º¤Ó¦Z¥þ¤ó¥Ð¬°¤j©Ó¤ÑÅ@¸t¦x¬°¥Ã·~¡C (¤¸¥v ¤T¤T¡A¤Ñ¾ä¤G¦~¨Æ) ©R¥«¬GÃs°ê¤½»¯Àã¥Ð¬°¤jÀsµ¾¶°¶°¼y¦x¬°¥Ã·~¡C±s¥v »O¦Ú¨¥¤£¥²¤©¨äª½¡C«Ò¤ê¡G¡u§^«Ø¦x¬°¤l®]¾¤¥Á­p¡A ­Y¨ú¤H¥Ð¦Ó¤£¤©¸m¡A«D§^§Ó¤]¡C¡v (¤¸¥v¤T¥|¡A¦Ü ¶¶¤¸¦~¡A¤@¤T¤T¡³) ¤W­±©Ò»¡§d¾÷¤@®×¡A¥i¨£¶R¥Ðµ¹¦x¼qªº¦æ¬°¡A¤º¤¤¦³¶B´Û¡B ±j­¢¡B¸ì¸ï¡C¦P¼Ë¡A®½¥Ðµ¹¦x¼q¡A¤]¦³¶B´Û¡B±j­¢¤Î¸ì¸ï¦b ¡A¦p¤¸¨å³¹¤Q¤E¦Ü¤j¤T¦~¦¿¦è¦æ¬Ù­ã¤¤®Ñ«t§³¡©Ó©^¬Ù¤º§P Àä¦{ª¾¦{§õ¤¶ 277­¶ §e¡G µL²z¤§¤H¡A¦Û¦¤¨ä«D¡A¬G±N¥æª§¥¼©w¥Ð¤g«Î¦t¡A¦k¦æ ¬I±Ë¦xÆ[¡C¨ä¨ü¤§¥D¡A¤£°Ý¬O«D¡A«K¦æ¼g¥ß¤å¦r¡C¤S ¤£°Ý¾F¨½¿Ë±­¡A¥ç¤£¥æ³Î±ø¬q¥|¦Ü¡A±j¦æ¨Ï¤H¯ÑºØ¡C ©Î¦³²ø¸^©Ð«Î¡A«K¦æÄa¬E¦ò¹³¡A¦w¸m¸U·³µP¦ì¡C­P¨Ï ¦³²z¤§®a¡A¤£´±°_²¾¡C ¤S¦p¤¸¥v¤@¤K¤T§¸³N¾|¨R¶Ç©Ò°O¡G ¦³¤j©x©dµL¤l¦Ó©c¦³¤lªÌ¡C¨ä©d¥H¥ÐºÉ¤J¹¬¦x¡C¨ä¤l ³^¤§¡CÓe¥l¨ä©d¸×¤§¤ê¡G¡u¦¼¬°¤H©d¡A¤£¥H¸ê²£¿ò¨ä ¤l¡A¥L¤é¦ó­±¥Ø¨£¦¼¤Ò©ó¦a¤U¡S¡v¨ò¤Ï¨ä¥Ð¡C ³oÁÙ¬O®½ªº¡C§ó¦³¦x¼q±j¥e¤Î«_¾Úªº¡C©x¥Ð¨p¥Ð³£¦³³o ºØ±¡§Î¡A¬F©²¦³®É¥[¥Hµô¨î¡C²{¦bºK¿ý¤¸¥v©Ò°O©ó¤U¡G ¤Z¨}¥Ð¬°¹¬©Ò¾ÚªÌ¡AÅ¥»X¥j¤H¤À¾Á¡C (¨÷¤­¡A¦Ü¤¸¤G ¦~¡A¤@¤G¤»¤»¦~) ¶@¿Ù¦è®L´£¦D¹î¥qºÞ¥Á©x¡A¸T¹¬®{«_¾Ú¥Á¥Ð¡C (¨÷¤C ¡A¦Ü¤¸¤C¦~¡A¤@¤G¤C¡³) ±Õ¹¬¾Õ¾Ú¦¿«n°k¤`¥Á¥ÐªÌ¦³¸o¡C (¨÷¤@¤@¡A¦Ü¤¸¤Q¤C ¡A¤@¤G¤K¡³) ¤¤®Ñ¬Ù¦Ú¨¥¡G¦¿«n©x¥Ð¬°Åv»¨¦xÆ[ÁôªÌ ¦h¡C©y§K¨ä¿n¦~¦¬¤J¡A­­¥H¤é´Á¡AÅ¥¤H­º¹ê¡C¹O­­¬° ¤H©Ò§iªÌ¼x¡A¥H¨ä¥bµ¹§iªÌ¡C±q¤§¡C (¨÷¤@¤T¡A¦Ü¤¸ ¤G¤@¦~¡A¤@¤G¤K¥|) ¥ý¬Oĺ«ä¤B¬°¶³«n¥­³¹®É¡A«Ø¤Õ¤l¼q¡C¬°¾Ç®Õ¡A¼·¥Ð ¤­³¼¥H¨Ñ²½ªÁ±Ð¾i¡Cĺ«ä¤B¨ò¡A¥Ð¬°¤j 278­¶ ¼w¦x©Ò¦³¡C (¨÷¤@¤G¤­©¿¨¯¶Ç¡A¦Ü¤¸¶¡¨Æ) ±`¦{¹¬¿ýªL°_¯§¥H©x¥Ð¤G¦Ê¤K¤Q³¼«_¬°¤v·~¡A¬Iªe¦è ¦x¡C±Õ¶Ò¥Á¯ÑºØ¡A¿é¨ä¯²©ó©x¡C (¨÷¤G¤@¡A¤j¼w¤E¦~ ¡A¤@¤T¡³¤­) ¸T½Ñ¹¬¦x¤Å±o«_«I¥Á¥Ð¡C (¨÷¤G¥|¡A¤¯©vªì¥ß¡A¤@¤T ¤@¤@) ¤¤®Ñ¬Ù¦Ú¨¥¡G¥Õ¶³©vÁ`Äá¨H©ú¤¯±j¹Ü¥Á¥Ð¤G¸U³¼¡A»¥ »¤·M«U¤Q¸U¤H¡C (¨÷¤G¤»¡A©µ¯§¤»¦~¡A¤@¤T¤@¤E) ¦³°õ¬F¥H¬G¤¤®Ñ¥O­C«ß·¡§÷¥ý¼ü¦a¡A«_«µ»Pµf¹¬¬°·~ ªÌ (¤j³£¸ô¹F¾|ªá¨ª) ¡C¤ë¾|¤£ªá®æ¤§¡A¨ò¥±»P¡C ( ¨÷¤@¥|¤­¡A¦Ü¥¿¶¡¨Æ) ¤­¡B¦x¤á¦x¥£ ¦x¼qªº¥Ð¦a¬O­n¤H¯ÑºØªº¡C¬°¤F¥Ð¦aªº¯ÑºØ©M§O¼Ëªº³Ò §Ð¡A¦x¼q©M¥@«U¶Q±Ú¦a¥D¤@¼Ë¡A­n©Û¦¬¦ú¤á¡AÁô½ª®t§Ð¡A¥e ¦³¥£Áõ¡C¦x¼q©Ò§Èªº¤á¤f¶V¦h¡A¬F©²ªº¦¬¤J¶V´î¡C©Ò¥H¬F©² ¦³®É¥[¥Hµô¨î¡C«K±q¬F©²ªºµô¨îùØ¡A¤]¥i¥H¬Ý¥X¦x¤á¦x¥£ªº ¼Æ¶q¤F¡C ¦Ü¤¸¤Q¤»¦~¡A¥H¤­»O¹¬¦h°Î°k¥£¤Î×ã½á¤§¥Á¡A±Õ¦è¨Ê «Å¼¢¥q«ö¹î¥q·j¯Á¤§¡C (¤¸¥v¤@¡³) ¦Ü¤¸¤G¤Q¤E¦~¡Aµ¹ÁÙ·¨æ£¯u¥[¤g¥Ð¤H¤f¤§Áõ¹¬§{ªÌ¡C ªì棯u¥[­«¸ï®á­ô¡A¾Õµo§º½Ñ³®¡A¨ú¨ä 279­¶ Ä_¥É¡A¤Zµo­à¤@¦Ê¦³¤@©Ò¡A©Ï¤H©R¥|¡AÄcµs¶B±°½ÑÅB ¡A¬°¶r¤Q¤@¸U¤»¤d¤G¦Ê¿õ¡A¥Ð¤G¸U¤T¤d¯a¡Aª÷»È¯]¥É Ä_¾¹ºÙ¬O¡C¬Ù»O½Ñ¦Ú¤^¥¿¨å¦D¥H¥Ü¤Ñ¤U¡C«ÒµS¶U¤§¦º ¡A¦Óµ¹ÁÙ¨ä¤H¤f¤g¥Ð¡C (¦P¤W¤@¤C) ¤j¼w¤T¦~¡A¤¤®Ñ¬Ù¦Ú¨¥¡G¦¿«n½Ñ¦x¦ú¤á¤­¤Q¾l¸U¡A¥» ¬Ò½s¥Á¡A¦Û·¨Á`Äá«_¤J¦xÄy¡A©y¥[Â祿¡C±q¤§¡C (¦P ¤W¤G¡³) ¦Üªv¤¸¦~¡A¸m©ÓÀ²¦x¡A³Î±`¦{©y¿³¥Á¥|¸U¤áÁõ¤§¡C ( ¦P¤W¤G¤C) ¦Ü¶¶¤G¦~¡A¥H®Êªó³¡¥Á¼B¤¸¨}µ¥¤G¸U¥|¤d¾l¤áÁõ¹Ø¦w ¤s¤j¬L§µ¦x¬°¥Ã·~¤á¡C (¦P¤W¤T¥|) ³æ¬O¤W­±ºK¿ýªº¤T¶µ¼Æ¥Ø¡A¤w¦³¤­¤»¥|¡B¡³¡³¡³¤á¤F¡C¦pªG §â¥þ¼Æ¥Ø¦rµo¨£¥X¨Ó¡A·íµM¤j±o¥i©Èªº¡C ¦x¼q¹ï¦ú¤á¦¬¯²¡A»P¥@«U¶Q±Ú¤@¼ËÄÌÂZ¡C¤¸¥v¤G¥|°O ¬Ù¦Ú¨¥¡G ½Ñ¤ý¾t°¨¦xÆ[¦Ú¹±¤g¥Ð¡A¨C·³¼x¯²¡A¥ç¬ÆÂZ¥Á¡A½Ð±x ­²¨ä¹ú¡C¨î¤ê¡u¥i¡v¡C (¬Ó¼y¤G¦~) ¦x¼qªº¥Ð¯²¡A©ó¥@«U¦a¥D¥Ð¯²´î¦¬ªº®É­Ô¡A°¾¤£´î¦¬¡C¤¸ ¥v¤@¤K¥|¤ý§J·q¶Ç¡G ¦¿®ý¤j§ò¡A½Ñ¥Á¥Ð´î¯²¡A°ßªø¹ç¦x¥Ð¤£´î¡C¹E²¾Ã|¤¤ ®Ñ¡A¥H¿×¤£¥i©¿¤ÑÅܦӬr¯h¥Á¡C (¤¸²Î¶¡¨Æ) 280­¶ ¤»¡B¦x¼q°Ó©± ¤¸¨å³¹¤T¤Q¤TÄÀ¹D¡A¬Ó¼y¤G¦~ (¤@¤T¤@¤T) ¤C¤ë¡A¦¿®ý ¦æ¬Ù­ã¤¤®Ñ¬Ù«t¡G ·Ó±o¹¬¥§¬J¤w¥X®a¡A²z¦X¦b¦xµI­×¡Cªñ¦~¥H¨Ó¡A²M³W ¼o¦¢¡A­»¿O·Àµ´¡A¡K¡K¥H«á¦U³B¦í«ù¯Ï¹¬¤H±N±`¦í ª÷¨¦±»¬°¤v¦³¡A°_»\°h©~¨p¦v¡A¶}±i¸Ñ®w¡A¶¼°s¯ø¸§ ¡A¯b¾i©d©c¡A»P«UµL²§¡A±ÑÃa±Ðªù¡A¤w¸g¸T¬ù¥h°W¡C ¤S¦P®Ñ¤G¤Q¤G°s½Ò¤@¸`¸ü¡G ¦Ü¤¸¤T¤Q¦~ (¤@¤G¤E¤T) ¤Q¤ëªì¤E¤é´Ü©^¸t¦®¡GÄݦx ®aªº°s©±¡A°µ¶R½æªº©±ùØ¥X¿ìªº½Òµ{¡A¡K¡K¤S´­¦{¦³ ªºÄݦx®a°s©±¨Ã¨ä¾lµ|½Òµ{¡K¡K³£¥æ¦¬¬B¤F¡C ¤¸¥vĶ¬°¡G ±Õ¹¬¦x¤§ªó©±°Ó¶RªÙ¤î¡A¨äª«½è¨Ì¨Ò¦¬µ|¡C(¨÷¤@¤C) ¦x¼q¸gÀç¸Ñ®w¡B°s©±¡B¤Î§OºØ°Ó©±¡A¤U­±»¡¨ì½áµ|ªº®É­Ô¡A ÁÙ¦³«Ü¦h¦³Ãöªº°O¸ü¡C ¤C¡B¦x¥Ð¤Î°Ó©±ªºµ| ¦x¼qªº¥Ð¦a°Ó·~¡A¯Çµ|¤£¯Ç¡A¤¸¥Nªk¥O¹ð¦³Åܧó¡C²{¦b §â³o¨Çªk¥O¨Ì¦~¥NºK¿ý©ó¤U¡G 281­¶ ¤¤²Î¥|¦~ (¤@¤G¤») ¶@¡G¤]¨½¥i·Å¡Aµª¥¢ÆZ¡B¹¬¹D¡A ºØ¥Ð¤J¯²¡A¶T©ö¿éµ|¡C (¤¸¥v¤­) ¦Ü¤¸¤G¤Q¤C¦~ (¤@¤G¤E¡³) «Å¿Ù¡G¦¿²a¥Á«îÁ`²Î·¨æ£ ¯u¥[¤O¤£¿é¯²ªÌ¡A¨Ì¨Ò¼x¿é¡C (¦P¤W¤@¤») ¦Ü¤¸¤T¤Q¦~ (¤@¤G¤E¤T) ¤­¤ë´Ü©^¸t¦®¡GµL·@°üªº©M ©|¥ý¥Í¨CªºÄݦx°|±`¦í¥Ð¤g¦³¨þ¨ÌµÛ¸t¦®Åé¨ÒùØ¥ð¯Ç ªÌ¡C¦³·@°üªº©M©|¥ý¥Í¨C¦b¨þ¡C¦Û¤µ¤§«á¡A©M©|¥ý¥Í ¤]¨½¥i·Åµª¥¢ÆZ¤£´z½Ö¡A¦b«e¦X¯Ç¿ú³ªº¥Ð¤g¡A¶R¤F ¨Ó¡A»P¤F¨Ó¡A°µ¥¬¬I±o¤F¨Óªº¡A¤£¯Ç¿ú³ªº¡A«K¯²¦ú «Y©x¥Ð¤g¤£¯Çµ|¦Ìªº¤H¨C¡A¨Ì¦b«e¯ÇªºÅé¨ÒùدǪ̡C (¤¸¨å³¹¤G¤G¡A¯²µ|¡A¹¬¹Dµ|) ¦Ü¤¸¤T¤Q¦~¡A±Õ¹¬¦x¤§ªó©±°Ó¸ëªÙ¤î¡A¨äª«³f¨Ì«h¯Ç µ|¡C (¤¸¥v¤@¤C) ¤¸­s¤¸¦~ (¤@¤G¤E¤­) ¶|¥|¤ë´Ü©^¸t¦®¡G¤@¡B¦èµfº~ ¨à¬È¤a¨à¶³«n¥Ð¦aùØ©M©|¤]¨½¥i·Å¥ý¥Íµª¥¢ÆZ¡AÀÀ¦Û ¤¸­s¤¸¦~¥¿¤ë¥H«eÀ³¦³¤w¥¼¯Çµ|¤g¦a¡AºÉ¦æ°£§Kµ|¥Û ¡C¤µ«áÄò¸m©Î¼v¥e¦a¤g¡A¨Ì¨ÒÀH¦a¯Çµ|¡C¤@¡B¦¿«n©M ©|¤]¨½¥i·Å¥ý¥Íµª¥¢ÆZ¥Ð¤g¡A°£¤`§º®É¦³±`¦í¡A¨Ã ¸`¦¸Äò©^¥ý¬Ó«Ò¸t¦®¼·½ç±`¦í¦a¤g¤£¯Ç¯²µ|¥~¡AÂkªþ ¤§«á¡A½Ñ¤H±Ë¬I©Î¨å½æ¤@¤Á¼v¥e¦a¯a¡A¨Ì¨Ҽx¯Çµ| ³¡CÁô°ÎªÌÄY¦æªv¸o¡C¤@¡B©M©|¤]¨½¥i·Å¥ý¥Íµª¥¢ÆZ ¶R½æ¤£¶·¯Çµ|¡C (¤¸¨å³¹¤G¤G) ¤¸­s¤¸¦~¡A¶@ªe¦è¹¬¯Çµ|¡C (¤¸¥v¤@¤K) ¤j¼w¤¸¦~ (¤@¤G¤E¤C) ¬Ù¦Ú¨¥¡G¤S´I¤á³WÁ×®t§Ð¡A«_ ¬°¹¬¹D¡A¥B¹¬¹D§@°Ó¸ë¡A¦³©d¤l¡A»P½s 282­¶ ª]µL²§¡C½Ð¨O¬°¥Á¡C (¦P¤W¤@¤E) ¤j¼w¤»¦~ (¤@¤T¡³¤G) ¶@¡G¦¿«n¦xÆ[¤ZÄò¸m¥Á¥Ð¤Î¥Á ¥H¬I¤J¬°¦WªÌ¡A¨Ã¿é¯²¥R§Ð¡C (¦P¤W¤G¡³) ¤j¼w¤C¦~ (¤@¤T¡³¤T) ½}¦¿«n¥Õ¶³©vÁ`Äá©Ò¡C¨ä¥Ð¥O ¨Ì¨Ò¿é¯²¡C (¦P¤W¤G¤@) ¤j¼w¤K¦~ (¤@¤T¡³¥|) ©R¹¬¬°°ÓªÌ¿éµ|¡C (¦P¤W¤G¤@) ¦Ü¤j¤¸¦~ (¤@¤T¡³¤K) ±Õªe¦è¹¬¤á·Ç¥ý´Â¥ý¨î¡A±q­x ¿éµ|¡A¤@»P¥Á¦P¡C (¦P¤W¤G¤G) ¦Ü¤j¤G¦~¡A¤¤®Ñ¬Ù¦Ú¨¥¡Gªe«n¦¿®ý¬Ù¨¥«Å¬F°|«µ§K¹¬ ¹D¤]¨½¥i·Åµª¥¢ÆZ¯²µ|¡A¦Úµ¥Ä³¡G¥Ð¦³¯²¡A°Ó¦³µ|¡A ¤D¯ª©v¦¨ªk¡A¤µ«Å¬F°|¤@Å髵§K¡A«D¨î¡C¦³¦®¡G¨Ì ¨î¼x¤§¡C (¦P¤W¤G¤T) ¬Ó¼y¤¸¦~ (¤@¤T¤@¤G) ±Õ¹¬¤H¥Ð¡A°£§º¤§Â¦³¨Ã¥@¯ª ©Ò½ç¥~¡A¾l±x¿é¯²¦p¨î¡C (¦P¤W¤G¥|¤S¤¸¨å³¹¤T¤Q¤T ÄÀ±Ð) ©µ¯§¤­¦~ (¤@¤T¤@¤K) ±Õ¤W³£½Ñ¦xÅv»¨°Ó³c³fª«¡C¨Ã ¿é¯²µ|¡C (¤¸¥v¤G¤») ©µ¯§¤­¦~¡A±Õ¹¬¤H°£§ºÂ¦³¤Î´Â©µ¼·½ç¤g¥Ð§K¯²µ|¡A ¾l¥Ð»P¥Á¤@Åé¬ì¼x¡C (¦P¤W) ­^©vªì¥ß (¤@¤T¤G¡³) ¸T¨Ê«°½Ñ¦xªóªÙ°Î°Óµ|¡C (¦P ¤W¤G¤C) ¦Üªv¤G¦~ (¤@¤T¤G¤G) ±Õ¦¿®ý¹¬¦x¡A°£§º¬G¦³¥Ã·~¤Î ¥@¯ª©Ò½çªÌ¡A¾l±xµ|¤§¡C (¦P¤W¤G¤K) ®õ©w¤¸¦~ (¤@¤T¤G¥|) µ|¹¬¹DªóªÙ¿n³f¡C(¦P¤W¤G¤E) 283­¶ ®õ©w¤G¦~¡A±i¯^¤W®Ñ¨¥¡GÅK¤ì­¡¨à¬°¬Û¡A¯Ç¦¿«n½Ñ¦x Æ[¸ì¸ï¡A«µ¥O¹¬¤H¶R¥Á¥ÐªÌ¤ð§Ð¤§¥H¨½¥¿¥D­º¤§ÄÝ¡A ¦Ü¤µ¬y¬r²Ó¥Á¡C¦Úµ¥Ä³±©²Ö´Â©Ò½ç¹¬¦x¥Ð¤Î¤`§ºÂ·~ ¡A¦p¨î¤Å¼x¡Q¨ä¹¬¹D¨å¶R¥Á¥Ð¤Î¥Á¶¡©Ò¬I²£·~¡A©y ±x§Ð¤§¡AµÛ¬°¥O¡C (¦P¤W¤@¤C¤­±i¯^¶Ç¡A¤S¨÷¤G¤E) ­P©M¤¸¦~ (¤@¤T¤G¤K) ¸T¹¬¹D°Î°Óµ|¡C (¦P¤W¤T¡³) ¤Ñ¾ä¤G¦~ (¤@¤T¤G¤E) ¶@½Ñ¹¬¦x¥Ð¡A¦Ûª÷§º©Ò¦³¤Î²Ö ´Â½ç»PªÌ¡A±x°£¨ä¯²¡A¨ä¦³·í¿é¯²ªÌ¡C¤´§K¨ä§Ð¡C (¦P¤W¤T¤T) ¤Ñ¾ä¤G¦~¡A¶@¹¬¹D¤]¨½¥i·Åµª¥¢ÆZ¬°°ÓªÌ¡A¤´Â¨î¯Ç µ|¡C ¤Ñ¾ä¤G¦~¡A©º¨Ê®v¹¬¹D°Óµ|¡C (¦P¤W) ¦Ü¶¶¤G¦~ (¤@¤T¤T¤@) ¡A¤¤®Ñ¬Ù¦Ú¨¥¡G«Å½Ò´£Á|¥q·³ ºe°Óµ|¡A¬°¶r¤Q¸U¾l¿õ¡C¤ñ·³¼Æ¤£µn¡A¤^¤Z¹¬¹D¬°°Ó ªÌ¡A¤´©º¨äµ|¡C¦³¦®¡G¸Û¬°¹¬ªÌ¡A¨ä¤´§K¤§¡C (¦P¤W ¤T¥|) ­ì¨Ó¤¸¥N¨î«×¡A¦³¤@¯SÂI¡C¦b»X¥j±Ú¡A¨º®É­Ô¦]«I¤J¹A·~°Ï ¡A¥¿¥Ñ¥£Áõ¨î¶i¬°«Ê«Ø¨î¡C¦b¤¤°ê¡A«o¥¿¥Ñ«Ê«Ø¨îµo®i¬°³£ ¥«»P¹A§ø¨âºØ¶Õ¤O¬Û»P§¡¿Å¤§¤Wªºµ´¹ï¤ýÅv¡C¤¤®Ñ¬Ù¬Oµ´¹ï ¤ýÅvªº¬F©²¡C«Å¬F°|¤Î©ÒÄݪº±Ð·|«o¬O«Ê«Ø¨îªº¡C¤¤®Ñ¬Ù­n ¦¬¹¬¦x¥Ð¦a°Ó·~ªºµ|¡A«Å¬F°|«o­n§Kµ|ªº¯SÅv¡C©Ò¥H¤¤®Ñ¬Ù ªº©R¥O¬O¤W­±©Ò»¡¨º¼Ëªº¤ÏÂÐ¥Ó©ú¡A¦ý¦x¼q¥Ð¦a°Ó©±ªºµ|¡A ©l²×¨S¦³¶¶§Q©º¦¬ªº¤F¡C