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¶246
The Teachings of the Lotus Suutra and Local
Buddhist Communities: The, Example of
The Li Clan Society Creating Images Stele
Inscription dating from the Eastern Wei Dynasty
Yen Shang-wen
Assistant Professor,
Department of History, Chung-cheng University
Summary
According to the Lotus Suutra, every sentient
being equally possesses great wisdom, and every man
can through the gradual practice of the profound and
vast bodhisattva activities adorn the pure land and
finally reach buddhahood.This new concept of life was
propagated by sangha and laymen alike until in due
course of time it was put into practice during the
Northern Dynasties among the local communities in
North China providing the mechanisms to consolidate
community consciousness through a common goal and
common practice. The Li Clan Society Creating Images
Stele Inscription which dates from the Eastern Wei
Dynasty provides a clear picture on how the ideas of
the Lotus Suutra were the leading influence on the
organization of Buddhist communities and their
activities.Li Tz'u lead the members of his clan and
local villager in their belief in the Lotus Suutra and
organized a religious society devoted to the
cult.These organisations had their structures with
monastics in the leading and responsible positions
and laymembers constituting the grassroot level.In
accordance with the spirit of the Lotus Suutra, the
members of the community built temples and
teaching places together, invited the sangha to
recite the Lotus Suutra, created the typical Lotus
Suutra images of the two Buddhas sitting together,
and held all kinds of inauguration, offering, fasting
and practice functions.The Lotus Suutra's power of
resolve which brings all sentient beings together in
the One Buddha Vehicle and the bodhisattva
activities which practice compassion according to
circumstances helped t he members of local Lotus
Suutra communities to overcome constraints on the
individual, family, clan and community level.It
brought people together to leave their communities
and engage in activities for communal
¶247
welfare or even to pray for the benefit ofthe country
or numberless sentient beings in the dharma realm
that everyone might be reborn in the pure realm.
(The present paper was presented at the
"AcademicConference on the History and Teachings of
the T'ien-t'ai School" on December 16, 1995.)
Key words: 1.Lotus Suutra 2.Buddhist thought
3.Wei, Chin, and Northern-southern
Dynasties 4.the stone tablet
inscription for making statues
5.communities