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A Brief Analysis of Dialectic Thought in Buddhism

Lv Youxiang

Associate Professor,

Department of Philosophy, Wuhan University

 

Summary

¡@¡@There are plenty of contents of dialectic thinking in buddhism.  The Buddhist outlook on Impermanence (anitya) elucidates university and objective inevitability of life-death and change of all things, as well as the connection of external constancy and internal change.  The Buddhist theory of Causality (hetu-pratyaya) expresses many kinds of phases of cause and effect, as well as the interdependency and universal connection among things.  The Buddhist outlook on Middle-path (madhyama-pratipad) touches the relativism of knowledge, showing a thought that the realization of truth is a process of continually obviating arbitrary and bias, as a epistemological method, it has momentous significance to break absoluteness and avoid stagnation of thought.  The Buddhist theory of Two-truth (satya-dvaya) is the development of the negative thinking method of Middle-path, linking negating with affirming, destroying with establishing, it dialectically conveys the relationship between lower knowledge and higher knowledge in the process of cognition.  The Buddhist outlook on Satisfactory-embracing involves the identity of opposites, embodying the spirit and realm of extensive and all-inclusive.

 

Key words: 1. dialectic¡@2. impermanence (anitya)¡@3. causality (hetu-pratyaya)¡@

                 4. middle-path (madhyama-pratipad)¡@5. two-truth (satya-dvaya)¡@

                 6. satisfactory-embracing

 

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